Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40571617›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2026

Painless Coronary Spastic Angina First Diagnosed Perioperatively: Importance of Spasm Provocation Testing Under Medication to Confirm Optimal Therapy.

Akiteru Kojima, Takeshi Shirayama, Masayuki Hyogo, Takahisa Sawada

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Akiteru KojimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Japan.
Takeshi ShirayamaDepartment of Cardiology, Omihachiman Community Medical Center, Japan.
Masayuki HyogoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Japan.
Takahisa SawadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 67-year-old man underwent surgery and, postoperatively, suddenly collapsed and developed ventricular fibrillation. Emergent coronary angiography revealed diffuse narrowing of the coronary arteries, which was reversed with isosorbide dinitrate. We attributed his aborted sudden cardiac death to coronary artery spasm. A transvenous implantable cardioverter defibrillator was implanted following the administration of vasodilators. Two years after implantation, the patient developed ventricular tachycardia, which was terminated by anti-tachycardia pacing. We then performed a spasm provocation test under medication. Intracoronary injection of acetylcholine induced spasm in the coronary artery, although no chest symptoms were observed. We diagnosed the patient with painless coronary spastic angina.

Indexed as

Angina PectorisCoronary VasospasmAcetylcholineAgedCoronary AngiographyDefibrillators, ImplantableHumansIsosorbide DinitrateMaleVasodilator AgentsAcetylcholineIsosorbide DinitrateVasodilator Agentsaborted sudden cardiac deathcase reportimplantable cardioverter defibrillatorpainless coronary spastic anginaperioperative period

Identifiers

PMID40571617
PMCPMC12900608

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.