Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40571590›Full record

ArticleIndustrial health2025

Workload predictions from a biomathematical model compared to top-of-descent NASA Task Load Index scores in commercial pilots.

Jaime K Devine, Kae Yoshida, Takeshi Tanaka, Kohei Ikuta, Wataru Tanaka, Jake Choynowski, Steven R Hursh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Industrial health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Single-Port Robotics and the Changing Landscape of Thoracic Surgery.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jaime K DevineInstitutes for Behavior Resources, Inc., USA.
Kae YoshidaFlight Safety Management Department, Japan Airlines, Japan.
Takeshi TanakaFlight Safety Management Department, Japan Airlines, Japan.
Kohei IkutaFlight Safety Management Department, Japan Airlines, Japan.
Wataru TanakaFlight Safety Management Department, Japan Airlines, Japan.
Jake ChoynowskiInstitutes for Behavior Resources, Inc., USA.
Steven R HurshInstitutes for Behavior Resources, Inc., USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomathematical models of fatigue (BMMFs) are commonly used to predict cognitive alertness in commercial aviation. Accounting for workload in association with routine job tasks may help BMMFs to more accurately predict fatigue in real world operations. This study compared the accuracy of BMMF workload predictions (SF Workload) against pilot self-report of workload during normal flight operations. Ninety-nine (N=99) pilots from a major Asia-based airline completed the NASA Task Load Index (TLX) at top of descent (TOD) during a multiple-flight three-day roster that consisted of daytime flying. SF Workload predictions and TLX scores were normalized to a 100-point scale and compared using equivalence testing. SF Workload predictions were statistically non-different from pilot TLX scores at the same TOD (64 ± 7 vs. 65 ± 15; both t=1.56, p=0.06) using the two one-sided t-test (TOST) approach, indicating high workload and that BMMF predictions are non-inferior to pilot self-report as a means of estimating workload. Establishing the accuracy of workload predictions against real-world reports in a commercial pilot population is an important step towards risk management in situations where high workload may create a safety risk.

Indexed as

AviationFatiguePilotsWorkloadAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportTask Performance and AnalysisUnited StatesUnited States National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationAviationBiomathematical modelingFatigueNational Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index (NASA TLX)Workload

Identifiers

PMID40571590
PMCPMC12657712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.