Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40570327›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2025

Enhancing Quality of Life in Patients With Hypothyroidism Using a Scientific Yoga Module: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Savithri Nilkantham, Amit Singh, Vijaya Majumdar, Harini K N, Snigdha Atmakur

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Savithri NilkanthamDepartment of Yoga & Life Sciences, S-VYASA Yoga University, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9447-2249
Amit SinghDepartment of Yoga & Life Sciences, S-VYASA Yoga University, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8033-681X
Vijaya MajumdarDepartment of Yoga & Life Sciences, S-VYASA Yoga University, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8594-5761
Harini K NDepartment of Strategy and General Management, T A Pai Management Institute, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7079-5991
Snigdha AtmakurDepartment of Yoga & Life Sciences, S-VYASA Yoga University, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana, Bengaluru, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9949-970X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of hypothyroidism on quality of life is extensively documented, highlighting its substantial physical, psychological, and social burden. Yoga has demonstrated promising therapeutic benefits in improving hypothyroidism outcomes. Leveraging telehealth's growth, this study used a rigorously designed scientific yoga module specifically tailored for digital delivery for patients with hypothyroidism undergoing levothyroxine treatment.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the impact of a 6-month tele-yoga intervention in patients with hypothyroidism by comparing outcomes between those receiving levothyroxine combined with tele-yoga and those receiving only levothyroxine treatment.

methodsA single-blinded, 2-arm, parallel-group randomized controlled trial was conducted for 6 months (April 1, 2022-September 30, 2022) with 134 clinically diagnosed patients with hypothyroidism recruited from the Arogyadhama Holistic Health Home registry (2013-2021). Participants were randomized to either a yoga intervention group or a waitlist control group with 67 in each group and assessed at 3 time points (before, in the middle of, and after the intervention) for primary and secondary outcomes. The 36-Item Short Form Health Survey for health-related quality of life was used as a primary measure, whereas secondary measures included thyroid profile, BMI, blood pressure, the Fatigue Assessment Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Gita Inventory of Personality. Clinical data were collected via online questionnaires, and laboratory data (thyroid profile blood pressure and anthropometric measurements) were obtained in person using standardized instruments. A generalized linear model with repeated-measure ANOVA was used to evaluate both within- and between-group effects. In addition, in the yoga intervention group, performance was assessed using a yoga performance assessment scale, and satisfaction was measured through a structured feedback survey.

resultsThe intervention showed highly significant effects across all domains of the primary outcome measure (P<.001), with the most notable effects on mental health (F

conclusionsThis clinical trial is the first to demonstrate the benefits of a digitally delivered scientific yoga module combined with levothyroxine treatment for hypothyroidism. It highlights the efficacy of instructor-led tele-yoga as a scalable eHealth intervention, enhancing accessibility, long-term engagement, and sustainable health outcomes. Patients receiving tele-yoga alongside levothyroxine showed significantly greater improvements than those on levothyroxine alone, highlighting the value of integrating eHealth into thyroid care for a more comprehensive, patient-centered approach.

trial registrationClinical Trials Registry-India CTRI/2022/03/041047; https://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/pmaindet2.php?EncHid=NjY5NzI.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismQuality of LifeYogaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSingle-Blind MethodTelemedicineThyroxineThyroxinedigital healthhealth-related-quality of lifehypothyroidismrandomized controlled trialscientific yoga moduletele-yoga

Identifiers

PMID40570327
PMCPMC12246764

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.