Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40570024›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Protocol for a Hybrid-type 1 pilot study of a randomized control trial of a brief, peer-delivered treatment to improve father depression and child mental health in Kenya.

Ali Giusto, Florence Jaguga, Dan Aburi, Mercy Korir, Winnie Maina, Wilter Rono, Michaela Greenlee

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06489314 (A Brief, Task-shifted Treatment to Improve Father Depression and Child Outcomes in Kenya), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06489314 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

A Brief, Task-shifted Treatment to Improve Father Depression and Child Outcomes in Kenya: A Pilot Effectiveness-implementation Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorFlorida International UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled116ConditionsFather-Child Relations, Depression, Alcohol Use, UnspecifiedArmsLEAD (Learn, Engage, Act, Dedicate)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ali GiustoDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7153-0672
Florence JagugaDepartment of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Services, Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya.
Dan AburiAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare, Eldoret, Kenya.
Mercy KorirAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare, Eldoret, Kenya.
Winnie MainaAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare, Eldoret, Kenya.
Wilter RonoAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare, Eldoret, Kenya.
Michaela GreenleeDepartment of Global Health & Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.

Funding

A brief, task-shifted treatment to improve father depression and child outcomes in Kenya: A pilot effectiveness-implementation trialK23MH128742 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Ali Giusto · 2022 to 2026
$841k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH128742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew treatments specifically target father depression and alcohol use, despite their high prevalence worldwide and adverse impacts on families and youth. Fathers are also less likely to engage in treatment than female caregivers. To address this gap, a team of US- and Kenyan-based clinician-researchers developed Learn, Engage, Act, Dedicate (LEAD), a five-session, task-shifted psychosocial intervention for fathers in Eldoret, Kenya.

objectiveThis hybrid type-1 study aims to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of LEAD, a peer-father delivered psychosocial intervention for fathers at risk for depression and alcohol use. Secondary aims include exploring changes in child mental health and family functioning, potential mechanisms of change, and key implementation outcomes such as fidelity.

methodsWe will conduct a hybrid type-1 pilot study using a parallel randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, enrolling 102 fathers randomized 2:1 to LEAD or a waitlist control group. All participants will be offered treatment as usual at baseline, with waitlist participants receiving LEAD following the waitlist period. Assessments will be conducted with fathers, their female partners, and one child aged 8-17. Primary aims are to explore changes in fathers' depression and alcohol use; secondary aims include examining changes in family functioning and child well-being, understanding mechanisms driving change or nonresponse, and assessing the feasibility and acceptability of peer-father counselor implementation. DISCUSSION: Findings will inform a future hypothesis-testing hybrid trial to examine LEAD's effectiveness in improving father and child mental health and evaluate associated implementation strategies. This work will contribute to strategies for engaging and retaining men in mental health services. Trial Registration #: NCT06489314 (ClinicalTrials.gov); July 4, 2024.

Indexed as

DepressionFathersMental HealthAdultChildFemaleHumansKenyaMalePeer GroupPilot ProjectsPsychosocial InterventionRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID40570024
PMCPMC12200834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.