ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2026
Survey measures of subjective response to alcohol are improved by incorporating questions about the intensity of alcohol effects.
Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveExtant survey measures of subjective response to alcohol, an important risk factor for alcohol problems, query the number of drinks to experience alcohol effects but do not consider how
methodParticipants (
resultsAccording to confirmatory factor analyses, two factors underlay the number of drinks items ("stimulation number of drinks," "sedation number of drinks") and the same for alcohol effect intensity items ("stimulation intensity," "sedation intensity"). Stimulation intensity and sedation number of drinks were significantly associated with, and interacted to predict, alcohol problems; individuals reporting both greater stimulation intensity and needing more drinks to experience sedation showed the greatest risk. Black relative to White individuals reported greater intensity of, and needing more drinks to feel, stimulation. Male relative to female individuals reported needing more drinks to feel sedation.
conclusionsParticipants' self-reports of the intensity of alcohol effects may capture an important aspect of subjective response that could improve existing survey-based measures of this important alcohol-related risk factor. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).
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