Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40569499›Full record

Observational studyJapanese journal of ophthalmology2025

Comparison of intraocular pressure elevation following intravitreal injection of 70 µl aflibercept 8 mg.

Xien Lu, Keiko Kataoka, Mariko Kumagai, Yuta Nochi, Akiko Yamamoto, Rie Ko, Annabelle A Okada

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xien LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiko KataokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, Japan. keiko-kataoka@ks.kyorin-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8795-6536
Mariko KumagaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuta NochiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko YamamotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, Japan.
Rie KoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, Japan.
Annabelle A OkadaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the effect of increased injection volume on intraocular pressure (IOP) following intravitreal injections of aflibercept 8 mg (70 µl) compared to conventional anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs. STUDY

designRetrospective observational study

methodsThis retrospective observational study included eyes treated with 50 µl of either aflibercept 2 mg or faricimab 6 mg, followed by a switch to 70 µl of aflibercept 8 mg. IOP was measured before and 30 minutes after intravitreal injections. IOP changes in treated and fellow eyes were analyzed, with potential associations examined between IOP changes and clinical parameters.

resultsA total of 88 eyes from 85 patients were switched to aflibercept 8 mg during the study period. Due to incomplete data, 17 eyes from 15 patients were excluded, leaving 71 eyes from 70 patients for the analysis. IOP significantly increased from 13.2 ± 2.9 mmHg to 19.1± 5.4 mmHg (P< 0.001) with 50 µl injections and from 13.3 ± 2.9 mmHg to 19.8 ± 4.8 mmHg (P<0.001) with 70 µl injections. The IOP increases were 6.0 ± 5.0 mmHg with 50 µl injections and 6.5 ± 4.3 mmHg with 70 µl injections, with no statistically significant difference (P = 0.20). An IOP exceeding 26 mmHg was observed in 6 eyes treated with 50 µl injections and 10 eyes with 70 µl injections, with no significant difference in IOP distribution between the volumes (P = 0.20).

conclusionThere was no additional increase in IOP 30 minutes after intravitreal injections when switching from 50 µl to 70 µl volumes.

Indexed as

Intraocular PressureOcular HypertensionReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTonometry, OcularafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAflibercept 8 mgIntraocular pressureNeovascular age-related macular degeneration

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.