Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40568998›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2025

Accelerated Epigenetic Aging and Its Role in Brain Dynamics and Cognition in Young Adulthood.

Tomáš Jordánek, Radek Mareček, Anna Pačínková, Lenka Andrýsková, Milan Brázdil, Klára Marečková

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tomáš JordánekBrain and Mind Research, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University (CEITEC MU), Brno, Czech Republic.
Radek MarečekBrain and Mind Research, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University (CEITEC MU), Brno, Czech Republic.
Anna PačínkováBrain and Mind Research, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University (CEITEC MU), Brno, Czech Republic.
Lenka AndrýskováRECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Milan BrázdilBrain and Mind Research, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University (CEITEC MU), Brno, Czech Republic.
Klára MarečkováBrain and Mind Research, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University (CEITEC MU), Brno, Czech Republic.

Funding

Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky NU20J-04-00022Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport CEITEC 2020Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport LM2023069Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport LQ1601Czech Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport LX22NPO5107Grantová Agentura České Republiky 24-12183MHORIZON EUROPE Health 857560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accelerated epigenetic aging has been associated with changes in cognition. However, due to the lack of neuroimaging epigenetics studies, it is still unclear whether accelerated epigenetic. Aging in young adulthood might underlie the relationship between altered brain dynamics and cognitive functioning. We conducted neuroimaging epigenetics follow-up of the European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (ELSPAC) prenatal birth cohort in young adulthood and tested the possible mediatory role of accelerated epigenetic aging in the relationship between dynamic functional connectivity (DFC) and worse cognition. A total of 240 young adults (51% men; 28-30 years, all of European ancestry) participated in the neuroimaging epigenetics follow-up. Buccal swabs were collected to assess DNA methylation and calculate epigenetic aging using Horvath's epigenetic clock. Full-scale IQ was assessed using the Wechsler adult intelligence scale (WAIS). Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) was acquired using a 3T Siemens Prisma MRI scanner, and DFC was assessed using mixture factor analysis, revealing information about the coverage of different DFC states. In women (but not men), lower coverage of DFC state 4 and thus lower frequency of epochs with high connectivity within the default mode network and between default mode, fronto-parietal, and visual networks was associated with lower full-scale IQ (AdjR

Indexed as

AgingBrainCognitionConnectomeDefault Mode NetworkEpigenesis, GeneticIntelligenceNerve NetAdultDNA MethylationFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adultdynamic functional connectivity (DFC)epigenetic agingfull‐scale IQHorvath's epigenetic clockmixed factor analysis (MFA)sex differences

Identifiers

PMID40568998
PMCPMC12199205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.