Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40568958›Full record

ArticleeLife2025

Focal adhesion-derived liquid-liquid phase separations regulate mRNA translation.

Abhishek Kumar, Keiichiro Tanaka, Martin A Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abhishek KumarYale Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Medicine), New Haven, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-1916
Keiichiro TanakaYale Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Medicine), New Haven, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6328-1485
Martin A SchwartzYale Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Medicine), New Haven, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2071-1243

Funding

Endothelial-to-mesenchyma transition and atherosclerosisR01HL135582 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, MARTIN A, SIMONS, MICHAEL · 2017 to 2024
$6.6M
The Rho Family GTPases in Integrin SignalingR01GM047214 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, MARTIN A · 1991 to 2020
$6.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135582NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM047214NIH HHS R01 GM047214NIH HHS R01 HL135582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) has emerged as a major organizing principle in cells. Recent work showed that multiple components of integrin-mediated focal adhesions, including p130Cas can form LLPS, which govern adhesion dynamics and related cell behaviors. In this study, we found that the focal adhesion protein p130Cas drives the formation of structures with the characteristics of LLPS that bud from focal adhesions into the cytoplasm. Condensing concentrated cytoplasm around p130Cas-coated beads allowed their isolation, which were enriched in a subset of focal adhesion proteins, mRNAs, and RNA binding proteins, including those implicated in inhibiting mRNA translation. Plating cells on very high concentrations of fibronectin to induce large focal adhesions inhibited message translation which required p130Cas and correlated with droplet formation. Photo-induction of p130Cas condensates using the Cry2 system also reduced translation. These results identify a novel regulatory mechanism in which high adhesion limits message translation via induction of p130Cas-dependent cytoplasmic LLPS. This mechanism may contribute to the quiescent state of very strongly adhesive myofibroblasts and senescent cells.

Indexed as

Crk-Associated Substrate ProteinFocal AdhesionsProtein BiosynthesisRNA, MessengerCell AdhesionHumansPhase SeparationBCAR1 protein, humanCrk-Associated Substrate ProteinRNA, Messengercell adhesioncell biologyextracellular matrixIntegrinliquid-liquid phase separationnonep130Castranslation

Identifiers

PMID40568958
PMCPMC12201949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.