Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40568887›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2026

Revisiting intraperitoneal chemotherapy for advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer.

Joshua S Cheruvathur, Gabriel Levin, Reitan Ribeiro, Florentin Racovitan, Joanne Power, Xing Zeng, John Sampalis, Lucy Gilbert

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Revisiting intraperitoneal chemotherapy for advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joshua S CheruvathurWomen's Health Research Unit, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gabriel LevinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1282-5379
Reitan RibeiroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Florentin RacovitanWomen's Health Research Unit, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Joanne PowerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Xing ZengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
John SampalisDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Research, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Lucy GilbertWomen's Health Research Unit, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare overall survival (OS) in patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) treated with intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy versus intravenous (IV) chemotherapy.

methodsA retrospective study of Stage III HGSOC with optimal primary cytoreduction during 2007-2019, followed by adjuvant IP or IV chemotherapy.

resultsOverall, 54 patients were included, 23 (43%) treated by IP and 31 (57%) by IV chemotherapy. Median progression-free survival (PFS) in the IP group was 39 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 34-44 months) versus 23 months (95% CI 18-28 months) in the IV group (P = 0.294). The IP chemotherapy had superior OS compared with IV chemotherapy, with median OS not reached, versus 76 months (95% CI 37-115 months) for the IV group (P = 0.075, hazard ratio 0.45, 95% CI 0.18-1.10). At 72 months, OS was 82% for the IP group versus 53% in the IV group. In a sensitivity analysis for Stage IIIc patients only (n = 39), the median OS was 130 months (95% CI 86-174 months) in the IP group, compared with 56 months (95% CI 35-76 months) for the IV group (P = 0.152). Toxicity profiles were similar in both groups, with no Grade ≥3 toxicity.

conclusionStage III HGSOC patients treated with IP chemotherapy had significantly longer OS.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCystadenocarcinoma, SerousOvarian NeoplasmsAdministration, IntravenousAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansInfusions, ParenteralMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Agentshigh‐grade serous ovarian cancerintraperitoneal chemotherapyintravenous chemotherapyprimary cytoreductive surgery

Identifiers

PMID40568887
PMCPMC12724043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.