Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40568300›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Case Report of the Combined Use of Neodymium-Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet and Argon Lasers in Treating Luminal Obstruction by Iris Tissue in a Preserflo MicroShunt Implant.

Thanam Tamil Chelvan, Rupini Yogesvaran, Teck Chee Cheng, Jemaima Che Hamzah

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thanam Tamil ChelvanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Rupini YogesvaranDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Teck Chee ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Jemaima Che HamzahDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aim to report a case of iris tissue obstructing the lumen following rotation of the Preserflo MicroShunt (PMS) and subsequent laser therapy, which restored the shunt's function. A 65-year-old man with bilateral primary open-angle glaucoma (right eye: early stage, left eye: severe stage) had suboptimal intraocular pressure (IOP) control in his left eye despite maximal medical therapy. Hence, with an uneventful operative course, PMS implantation augmented with mitomycin C (0.04%) was performed in the left eye. However, one week post-surgery, his IOP spiked to 30 mmHg, and anterior segment examination revealed that the adjacent iris tissue obstructed the lumen of the PMS. Neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet and argon lasers were used to unclog the lumen and retract the iris tissue from the PMS. Following the procedures, the lumen was free from the iris tissue, and the IOP was normalized to 10 mmHg. His target IOP was achieved without any antiglaucoma medication to date. In contrast to surgical repositioning or revision, laser therapy can be done in an outpatient setting. It is an effective and less invasive method of removing or avoiding iris tissue from obstructing the lumen of the PMS. Laser therapy offers an effective and safe option for managing PMS obstruction while maintaining shunt function with minimal to no complications.

Indexed as

argon laserglaucomaintraocular pressureminimally invasive glaucoma surgeryneodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laserpreserflo microshunt complications

Identifiers

PMID40568300
PMCPMC12187489

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