Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40567913›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

The impact of estimated cardiorespiratory fitness on Alzheimer's disease biomarkers and their relationships with cognitive decline.

Adam J Paulsen, Ira Driscoll, Brianne M Breidenbach, Matthew Glittenberg, Sarah R Lose, Yue Ma, Mark A Sager, Cynthia M Carlsson, Catherine L Gallagher, Bruce P Hermann and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Adam J PaulsenWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9919-0577
Ira DriscollWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Brianne M BreidenbachWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Matthew GlittenbergWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sarah R LoseWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Yue MaWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Mark A SagerWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Cynthia M CarlssonWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Catherine L GallagherGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center William S. Middleton VA Hospital Madison Wisconsin USA.
Bruce P HermannWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute Madison Wisconsin USA.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg Mölndal Sweden.
Henrik ZetterbergWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sanjay AsthanaWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Sterling C JohnsonWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Tobey J BetthauserWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Bradley T ChristianDepartment of Medical Physics Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.
Dane B CookWilliam S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital Madison Wisconsin USA.
Ozioma C OkonkwoWisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA.

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Sanjay Asthana · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's PreventionRF1AG027161 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JOHNSON, STERLING C · 2018 to 2018
$18.8M
African Americans Fighting Alzheimer’s in Midlife (AA-FAIM)R01AG054059 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAREY E GLEASON · 2016 to 2026
$15.3M
Waisman Center Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research CenterP50HD105353 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Qiang Chang · 2021 to 2026
$8.5M
Longitudinal Investigation of Cardiorespiratory Fitness and AD Biomarkers in an At-Risk CohortR01AG062167 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI OKONKWO, OZIOMA C · 2019 to 2023
$4.5M
Sleep and Aerobic Fitness as Midlife Modifiers of Later Life Cognitive Decline and Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers in the Wisconsin Sleep CohortR01AG085592 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Ozioma C Okonkwo, PAUL E PEPPARD · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
High Performance Gradient System for Advanced Neuroimaging ResearchS10OD030415 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ALEXANDER, ANDREW L · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
CSRD VA IK6 CX002369NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054059NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062167NIA NIH HHS R01 AG085592NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG027161NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105353NIH HHS S10 OD030415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe accumulation of core Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology contributes to cognitive decline. Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) influences AD pathological progression resulting in improvement or maintenance of cognitive function with age. CRF-related differences in accumulation rates or risk of reaching clinically relevant AD biomarker levels, and potentially interactive effects of core AD pathology and CRF on cognitive decline, remain largely unknown.

methodsParticipants (

resultsThere were no significant relationships between eCRF and biomarker trajectories. However, those in high eCRF group who were Aβ- at baseline had a significantly lower risk of becoming biomarker-positive (Aβ-PET: HR, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.42, 0.20-0.88; p-tau-217: 0.45, 0.21-0.97) compared to the low eCRF group. The detrimental relationship between Aβ accumulation and cognitive decline was significantly attenuated for Aβ+/T+ with high eCRF. DISCUSSION: Although eCRF did not influence core AD biomarker accumulation trajectories, high eCRF seems protective against becoming biomarker-positive and attenuates the known deleterious relationship between biomarker accumulation and cognitive decline in Aβ+/T+. Highlights: High estimated cardiorespiratory fitness (eCRF) is associated with a lesser likelihood of becoming AD biomarker positive.High eCRF did not alter biomarker accumulation in those positive for Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology.High eCRF attenuated the relationship between AD biomarkers and cognitive decline.Innovative methods: Stratifying analyses by amyloid beta and tau status.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasebiomarkerscardiorespiratory fitnessexercisephysical activity

Identifiers

PMID40567913
PMCPMC12187973

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.