Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40567849›Full record

ArticleRwanda journal of medicine and health sciences2024

Kidney Impairment in HIV/AIDS Patients Attending Kabutare Level II Teaching Hospital, Southern Province of Rwanda.

Augustin Nzitakera, Claudine Muhawenimana, Charite Niyikiza, Merveille Nzayihimbaza, Sandrine Umutoniwase, Anathalie Umuhoza, Vedaste Nsanzimana, Emmanuel Rubayiza, Herbert Tendayi Mapira, Alphonse Niyodusenga and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rwanda journal of medicine and health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Augustin NzitakeraDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Claudine MuhawenimanaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Charite NiyikizaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Merveille NzayihimbazaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Sandrine UmutoniwaseDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Anathalie UmuhozaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Vedaste NsanzimanaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Emmanuel RubayizaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Herbert Tendayi MapiraDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.
Alphonse NiyodusengaDepartment of Clinical Biology, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Huye, Rwanda.
Cuthbert MusarurwaDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Sciences, School of Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali P.O. Box 3286, Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: HIV infection itself and antiretroviral therapy (ART) can lead to the impaired kidney function that in turn can significantly impact the quality of life and clinical outcomes in people living with HIV. In this study, we evaluated kidney function status in Rwandan people using serum creatinine levels which were lacking in the existing reports. Objective: To determine the prevalence and associated risk factors of kidney impairment in patients infected with HIV attending Kabutare level II teaching hospital in southern Rwanda. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was carried out on 179 HIV infected and 179 uninfected patients. Weight and height were measured and a blood sample was drawn from each participant for measurement of serum creatinine. Statistical tools were used to determine the association between kidney impairment and participants characteristics. Results: Among the 358 participants, 19% HIV positive and 1.7% HIV uninfected participants had GFR impairment. Gender (χ Conclusion: Patients infected with HIV are at higher risk of developing kidney impairment compared to the HIV uninfected. Routine surveillance of kidney function in patients infected with HIV is paramount.

Indexed as

Africaantiretroviral therapyeGFRHIV/AIDSKidney impairmentPLWHRwanda

Identifiers

PMID40567849
PMCPMC12110560

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