Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40567109›Full record

ArticleThe Medical journal of Australia2025

Estimated carbon emissions for PBS-subsidised prescription respiratory inhalers, Australia, 2019-2023: a descriptive analysis.

Luise Kazda, Alexandra L Barratt, Sean Docking, Kristen Pickles, Darlene Cox, Ross S Bailie, Kate Wylie, Katy Jl Bell

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Medical journal of Australia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luise KazdaHealth Research Institute, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4105-0402
Alexandra L BarrattSydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.
Sean DockingMonash University, Melbourne, VIC.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7051-7548
Kristen PicklesSydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.
Darlene CoxHealth Care Consumers' Association, Canberra, ACT.
Ross S BailieSydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.
Kate WylieDoctors for the Environment Australia, Melbourne, VIC.
Katy Jl BellSydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0137-3218

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 2008937National Health and Medical Research Council GNT1174523National Health and Medical Research Council GNT202594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

AsthmaChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseClimate changeEpidemiologic measurementsRespiratory system agents

Identifiers

PMID40567109
PMCPMC12358100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.