Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40566329›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Climate Change and the Rise of Emerging and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases in Africa: A Literature Review.

Robert Kwame D Agyarko, Dennis Kithinji, Kizito Bishikwabo Nsarhaza

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert Kwame D AgyarkoThe African Risk Capacity, Johannesburg 2157, South Africa.
Dennis KithinjiMedright Consulting Ltd., Maua 60600, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0001-5924-7970
Kizito Bishikwabo NsarhazaWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville P.O. Box 06, Congo.ORCID 0009-0008-6483-1176

Funding

World Health Organization 001World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change is among the most significant challenges of the 21st century, with global warming, heat stress, floods, and drought occurring in various parts of the globe, including Africa. The impact of climate change on health is becoming increasingly substantial on the African continent due to weaknesses in economies, infrastructure, and healthcare systems. This review explores the relationship between climate change and emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in Africa and highlights possible solutions. It was conducted by summarizing and synthesizing related information from relevant scientific publications. This review reveals that climate change significantly contributes to Africa's emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases, including Ebola, Marburg, Lassa fever, dengue fever, malaria, and cholera. The impact of climate change on infectious diseases is variable across the continent, with countries in West and Central Africa experiencing more significant climate change-instigated disease burdens. Multisectoral cooperation between climate change actors, environmental health researchers, policy makers, and political leaders centered in the One Health approach is necessary to develop and implement resilient interventions for climate change-induced emerging and re-emerging infections and related health hazards.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeCommunicable Diseases, EmergingAfricaHumansAfricaclimate changeemerging diseasesenvironmenthealth hazardsinfectious diseasesone healthre-emerging diseaseszoonosis

Identifiers

PMID40566329
PMCPMC12192791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.