ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025
Predictors of Low Back Pain Risk Among Farmers in Rural Communities of Loja, Ecuador.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Psychomotor development in children aged 12-23 months from communities in southern Ecuador: a descriptive research note.BMC research notes · 2026Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundLow back pain (LBP) and musculoskeletal disorders are highly prevalent among agricultural workers. However, there is limited epidemiological evidence from rural regions of Ecuador, where working and living conditions may differ substantially from those in other settings. This study aimed to identify predictors of LBP among farmers in rural Ecuador to inform locally relevant prevention strategies.
methodsParticipants aged 30 to 60 years (
resultsLBP was highly prevalent, affecting 78.6% of participants. Behavioral patterns were mixed, with low rates of smoking and moderate alcohol and coffee consumption associated with LBP. A normal body mass index (BMI) was observed in 66% of the sample, and over half reported stable mood and good self-perceived health. In the binary logistic regression analysis, only education level significantly predicted LBP, with secondary education acting as a protective factor.
conclusionsWhile lower back pain was widespread in the population studied, most risk factors that were analyzed were not significantly associated with its presence.
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