Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40566304›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Food Environment Around Schools in a Capital City in Southern Brazil: Changes in the Availability of Commercial Food Establishments Between 2012 and 2019.

Lidiamara Dornelles de Souza, Elizabeth Nappi Corrêa, Adalberto Aparecido Dos Santos Lopes, Cristine Garcia Gabriel, Francisco de Assis Guedes de Vasconcelos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lidiamara Dornelles de SouzaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-370, SC, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1684-4588
Elizabeth Nappi CorrêaCenter for Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-370, SC, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2863-4262
Adalberto Aparecido Dos Santos LopesUrban Health Observatory, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, MG, Brazil.
Cristine Garcia GabrielCenter for Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-370, SC, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5413-0826
Francisco de Assis Guedes de VasconcelosPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-370, SC, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6162-8067

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Estado de Santa Catarina 2017TR1759National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 483955/2011-6 and 303817/2023-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this article was to perform a comparative analysis of the changes in the availability of commercial food establishments around the schools in a Brazilian capital city.

methodsThis is a comparative analysis between two cross-sectional panels performed in 2012 and 2019 in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Secondary data from different sources were used. The location data of schools and establishments were georeferenced. For the analysis of the surroundings of schools, a network buffer of 800 m was considered. The establishments were classified based on the foods they primarily sold: fresh, mixed and ultra-processed foods. The chi-square and Wilcoxon tests were applied for the analyses, considering a significance level of 95% (

resultsThe number of food establishments around schools increased by 63%. There was a statistically significant growth in mixed (

conclusionWe conclude that the increase in establishments selling ultra-processed foods around schools at the expense of establishments selling fresh food deserves attention. This condition requires public policies that help promote healthier environments, thus contributing to the health of schoolchildren.

Indexed as

CommerceFood ServicesFood SupplySchoolsBrazilCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansbuilt environmentcommunity food environmentfood retailschool environmentschool health

Identifiers

PMID40566304
PMCPMC12193097

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.