Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40565287›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

miRNA-21 and miRNA-27b Expression in Saliva of Patients with Oral Lichen Planus: A Systematic Review.

Dario Di Stasio, Fausto Fiori, Antonio Romano, Annalisa Palmieri, Laura Mosca, Juan Antonio Ruiz Roca, Pia Lopez-Jornet, Alberta Lucchese

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dario Di StasioMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Università Degli Studi Della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3401-776X
Fausto FioriMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Università Degli Studi Della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1780-8896
Antonio RomanoMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Università Degli Studi Della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6613-9254
Annalisa PalmieriDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Laura MoscaDepartment of Life Sciences, Health and Health Professions, Link Campus University, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7024-9192
Juan Antonio Ruiz RocaDepartamento de Dermatología, Estomatología, Radiología y Medicina Física University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5145-899X
Pia Lopez-JornetDepartamento de Dermatología, Estomatología, Radiología y Medicina Física University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3314-8613
Alberta LuccheseMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Università Degli Studi Della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80128 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2677-0869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the oral mucosa with a recognized risk of malignant transformation. MicroRNAs, particularly miRNA-21 and miRNA-27b, have been implicated in the pathogenesis and progression of various diseases, including OLP. Their altered expression in saliva may provide diagnostic and prognostic insights for this condition. This systematic review examines the expression profiles of miRNA-21 and miRNA-27b in the saliva of OLP patients to assess their potential as biomarkers. The review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines and was registered in the PROSPERO database. A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and Scopus using specific keywords. Retrieved titles and abstracts were screened based on predefined eligibility criteria, and relevant studies were analyzed. The initial search identified 71 studies. After screening, 17 abstracts were selected for full-text review. Following evaluation, 11 studies were excluded, resulting in 6 studies being included. Findings indicate a consistent upregulation of miRNA-21 and a downregulation of miRNA-27b in OLP saliva samples. These alterations suggest a potential role in disease pathogenesis and risk assessment. The dysregulation of miRNA-21 and miRNA-27b in OLP underscores their potential as salivary biomarkers for diagnosis and disease monitoring. Moreover, the non-invasive nature of salivary miRNAs offers promising clinical applications, enhancing early detection and personalized management strategies for OLP.

Indexed as

Lichen Planus, OralMicroRNAsSalivaBiomarkersGene Expression RegulationHumansBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanMIRN27 microRNA, humanmicroRNAmiRNAOLPoral lichen planus

Identifiers

PMID40565287
PMCPMC12193188

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.