ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Modulation of the Immune Response by Nematode Derived Molecules.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Curtailment of Toll-like receptor signalling and cytokine production in dendritic cells by secreted products of Heligmosomoides polygyrus.PLoS pathogens · 2026Article
- Levels of Exhaled Fraction of Nitric Oxide (FeNO) and Type 2 Biomarkers in Individuals Naturally Exposed to Helminth Parasites in a Tropical Region.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Parasitic nematodes produce a variety of molecules that modulate the immune system of their hosts. Over 30 molecules have been identified from more than a dozen nematode species. Some molecules are present in many species; immunomodulation has been demonstrated in some species and is assumed to exist in the remainder. Other immunomodulators appear to exist in only one or a few closely related species. The well studied nematodes produce multiple molecules to modulate the immune response and there is considerable synergy among these molecules. It is not clear why immunomodulation is so complex; possible explanations include more precise control of the host immune response or evasion of host responses against individual molecules.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.