Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40564821›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Nature-Inspired Multi-Level Thresholding Integrated with CNN for Accurate COVID-19 and Lung Disease Classification in Chest X-Ray Images.

Wafa Gtifa, Ayoub Mhaouch, Nasser Alsharif, Turke Althobaiti, Anis Sakly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wafa GtifaLaboratory of Automation and Electrical Systems and Environment, Monastir National School of Engineers (ENIM), University of Monastir, Monastir 5035, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0003-1901-8318
Ayoub MhaouchLaboratory of Electronic and Microelectronic, Faculty of Sciences of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir 5035, Tunisia.
Nasser AlsharifDepartment of Sciences and Technology, Ranyah University College, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2729-665X
Turke AlthobaitiDepartment of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Northern Border University, Arar 73222, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6674-7890
Anis SaklyLaboratory of Automation and Electrical Systems and Environment, Monastir National School of Engineers (ENIM), University of Monastir, Monastir 5035, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

animal migration optimizationchest X-ray classificationconvolutional neural networkCOVID-19 diagnosiselectromagnetism-like optimizationharmony search algorithmmulti-level thresholding

Identifiers

PMID40564821
PMCPMC12191785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.