Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40564386›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Optimization of Scanning Protocol for AI-Integrated Assessment of HER2 Dual Bright-Field In-Situ Hybridization Application in Breast Cancer.

Nilay Bakoglu Malinowski, Takashi Ohnishi, Emine Cesmecioglu, Dara S Ross, Tetsuya Tsukamoto, Yukako Yagi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nilay Bakoglu MalinowskiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2306-5598
Takashi OhnishiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6152-4487
Emine CesmeciogluDepartment of Pathology, Marmara University Research and Education Hospital, 34899 Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4860-8499
Dara S RossDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Tetsuya TsukamotoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7502-8724
Yukako YagiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurately determining HER2 status is essential for breast cancer treatment. We developed an AI-integrated in-house application for automated Dual bright-field (BF) in situ hybridization (ISH) analysis on whole slide images (WSIs), although optimal scanning conditions remain unclear. We evaluated scanners and optimized scanning protocols for clinical application. Ten de-identified invasive breast carcinoma cases, with HER2 immunohistochemistry and FISH results, were analyzed using three scanners and six scanning protocols. WSIs scanned by Scanner 'A' have 0.12 µm/pixel with 0.95 NA (A1) and 1.2 NA (A2); Scanner 'B' have 0.08 µm/pixel (B1); 0.17 µm/pixel (B2); and 0.17 µm/pixel with extended focus (1.4 µm step size and three layers) (B3); Scanner 'C' has 0.26 µm/pixel (C1) resolution. Results showed scanning protocols A1, A2, B2, and B3 yielded HER2 gene amplification status and ASCO/CAP ISH group results consistent with manual FISH as the ground truth. However, protocol C demonstrated poor concordance due to nuclei detection failure in six cases. The AI-integrated application achieved the best performance using scanning protocols with optimized resolutions of 0.12 µm/pixel and 0.17 µm/pixel with extended focus. This study highlights the importance of scanner selection in AI-based HER2 assessment and demonstrates that optimized scanning parameters enhance the accuracy and reliability of automated Dual BF ISH analysis.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencebreast carcinomadual bright-field in-situ hybridizationscanning protocolwhole slide image

Identifiers

PMID40564386
PMCPMC12190017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.