Comparison of the Burrowing Ability of Different Groups of Manila Clams (

Xiang Li, Jianing Wang, Zelin Zhang, Jin Wen, Yu Li, Haoyang Zhang, Pan Lu, Lei Chen

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Gonad Development and Larvae Distribution of the Manila Clam (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiang LiCollege of Fisheries and Life Sciences, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Jianing WangCollege of Marine Science and Environment, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Zelin ZhangCollege of Fisheries and Life Sciences, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Jin WenCollege of Fisheries and Life Sciences, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Yu LiCollege of Fisheries and Life Sciences, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Haoyang ZhangCollege of Marine Science and Environment, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Pan LuCollege of Marine Science and Environment, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Lei ChenCollege of Marine Science and Environment, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Funding

Research Project of Education Department of Liaoning Province in China JYTMS20230491Science and Technology Plan of Liaoning Province in China 2024011271-JH2/1026

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clams from the Fujian group, the Laizhou group, and the zebra strain group were used in this investigation; their shell lengths were 1.0 cm, 1.5 cm, and 2.0 cm, respectively. Tests were conducted on substrates with particle sizes ranging from 151 to 180 µm, 181 to 250 µm, 251 to 425 µm, and 426 to 850 µm. Both centralized and decentralized sowing modes were used. According to the findings, the clams with the 1.0 cm shell length had the highest burrowing rate and the lowest ET

Indexed as

burrowing rategroupparticle size of substrateRuditapes philippinarumsowing mode

Identifiers

PMID40563940

DOI10.3390/biology14060689

PMCPMC12189285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.