Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40563861›Full record

ArticleBiology2025

Porcine Ovarian piRNA Dynamics: A Comparative Study During Follicular Atresia.

Jinbi Zhang, Long Huang, Xinxin Qin, Wenjie Li, Xiaolong Cheng, Zengxiang Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jinbi ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Food Engineering, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9492-3425
Long HuangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xinxin QinCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Wenjie LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xiaolong ChengCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Zengxiang PanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 31672421 & No. 31902123Scientific Research Fund of Jinling Institute of Science and Technology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Follicular atresia is a natural process of follicular degeneration in mammal ovaries, significantly impacting female reproductive potential. However, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain underexplored, particularly those involving non-coding RNAs like PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs). In this study, we collected single antral follicles from the ovaries of 180-day-old commercial sows, classified them as healthy (HF) and atretic (AF) based on morphological and biochemical criteria, and sequenced the RNA samples using the Illumina Hiseq 3000 system (San Diego, CA, USA). piRNAs were identified using three algorithms, and the differential expression was compared and validated by qPCR. The target genes of differentially expressed piRNAs were predicted and subjected to functional analysis. A total of 452 piRNAs were identified across all samples, with 103 showing differential expression between HFs and AFs. Among the top 12 piRNAs with the most significant expression differences validated by qPCR, 5 (piR-23, piR-27, piR-64, piR-65, and piR-76) exhibited statistically significant differences. Pathway analysis showed that these piRNAs primarily targeted genes involved in cell apoptosis regulation, inflammation and oxidative stress response, substance transport and signal transduction, and cellular structural integrity maintenance. Our study provides the first comprehensive profile of piRNAs in porcine ovarian follicles during atresia and reveals underlying potential regulatory mechanisms. These findings enhance our understanding of piRNA functions during the early follicular atresia process and offer insights for further functional studies and biomarker development in ovarian pathology.

Indexed as

follicle atresiagranulosa cellshigh-throughput sequencingpiRNA

Identifiers

PMID40563861
PMCPMC12189065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.