Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40563772›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2025

Relational, Ethical, and Care Challenges in ALS: A Systematic Review and Qualitative Metasynthesis of Nurses' Perspectives.

Giovanna Artioli, Luca Guardamagna, Nicole Succi, Massimo Guasconi, Orejeta Diamanti, Federica Dellafiore

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giovanna ArtioliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1810-0857
Luca GuardamagnaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istituti Clinici di Pavia e Vigevano S.p.A., 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0738-9712
Nicole SucciDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Massimo GuasconiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8855-8919
Orejeta DiamantiHealthcare Professions, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0276-1925
Federica DellafioreDepartment of Life Science, Health, and Health Professions, Link Campus University, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8220-8347

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that leads to severe functional decline and death, imposing significant physical, emotional, and ethical burdens on patients and healthcare providers. With no curative treatment, ALS care depends on the early and sustained integration of palliative care to address complex and evolving needs. Nurses play a pivotal role in this process, yet their lived experiences remain underexplored. This study aimed to synthesize qualitative evidence on nurses' experiences in ALS care, with a focus on emotional, ethical, and palliative dimensions.

methodsA meta-synthesis of qualitative studies was conducted using Sandelowski and Barroso's four-step method. A systematic search across five databases identified eight studies exploring nurses' experiences with ALS care. Thematic synthesis was applied to extract overarching patterns.

resultsThree core themes emerged: (1)

conclusionNurses in ALS care face complex emotional and ethical challenges that call for strong institutional support and palliative training. Enhancing palliative care integration from diagnosis, alongside targeted education and psychological support, is crucial to improving care quality and sustaining the well-being of both patients and nurses.

Indexed as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)emotional burdenethical dilemmasnurses’ experiencespalliative care

Identifiers

PMID40563772
PMCPMC12190396

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.