Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40563702›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Atrial Fibrillation Risk in Relation to the Clinical Staging of Gastric Cancer: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Mi Jin Oh, Yoon Jin Choi, Jin-Hyung Jung, Seunghan Lee, Kyungdo Han, Soo-Jeong Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mi Jin OhDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Yoon Jin ChoiCenter for Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hyung JungSamsung Biomedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8920-8777
Seunghan LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Jeong ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation, Korea RS-2025-00523468National Research Foundation of Korea #NRF-2022R1A2B5B01001430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesPatients with gastric cancer (GC) have an elevated risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) and cardiovascular mortality, compared with the general population. However, the effect of the cancer stage on the development of AF remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the risk of AF and GC stage based on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) stage classifications.

methodsThis retrospective population-based cohort study enrolled patients diagnosed with GC between 2012 and 2019, using anonymized data from the Cancer Public Library Database of South Korea. Patients were followed up until 2020. The risk of AF was assessed in relation to the SEER stage of GC (localized, regional, distant) using adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Subgroup analyses were performed according to age, sex, year of diagnosis, and comorbidities.

resultsOf the 211,500 patients enrolled in this study, 7266 were diagnosed with AF during follow-up. The risk of AF increased progressively with cancer stage, with aHRs of 2.00 (95% CI 1.81-2.22) for the distant stage and 1.32 (95% 1.25-1.41) for the regional stage, compared with the localized stage. Subgroup analyses showed a consistent association between advanced cancer stage and a higher AF risk; the association was stronger in the younger, female, and non-hypertensive subgroups.

conclusionsThe risk of AF in patients with GC is associated with the initial stage, highlighting the need for the closer monitoring and management of AF to improve the survival of patients with advanced-stage GC.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationepidemiologygastric cancerrisk factorsSEER program

Identifiers

PMID40563702
PMCPMC12190469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.