Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40563278›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Combining Carboxylic-Acid-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents and High Temperatures Enhances Phenolic Acid Extraction from Grape Pomace.

Francesca Lorenzo, Marialaura Frisina, Sonia Bonacci, Monica Nardi, Manuela Oliverio, Antonio Procopio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francesca LorenzoDepartment of Health Sciences-A Green Food Research Center, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Marialaura FrisinaDepartment of Health Sciences-A Green Food Research Center, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-1339-8273
Sonia BonacciDepartment of Health Sciences-A Green Food Research Center, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0540-1025
Monica NardiDepartment of Health Sciences-A Green Food Research Center, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6617-9320
Manuela OliverioDepartment of Health Sciences-A Green Food Research Center, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1918-5813
Antonio ProcopioDepartment of Health Sciences-A Green Food Research Center, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Campus Universitario "S. Venuta", Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0225-033X

Funding

FEARS PSR 2014-2020 Program- Misura 16.2 J52C22000630005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenolic acids are contained in grape pomace, mostly in a conjugate form, and can be a natural source of building blocks if they are efficiently hydrolyzed and extracted from the natural matrix. In this study, a comparative study based on the spectrophotometric evaluation of total phenolic content, hydroxycinnamic acid content, and anthocyanin content was performed on different carboxylic-acid-based NADES with different heating sources. Moreover, a quali-quantitative characterization of the bioactive molecules extracted was performed using UHPLC-ESI-HRMS. We found that the nature of the acidic component of the DES was crucial in selecting the family of molecules to be extracted; ChCl/oxalic acid 1:1 NADES, when combined with MAE at 100 °C, is the best medium for the in situ hydrolysis and extraction of phenolic acids from grape pomace. The ORAC test performed on natural extracts with and without NADES revealed a role for NADES components in antioxidant activity against the ROS of extracted bioactive phenols.

Indexed as

deep eutectic solventsgrape pomacemicrowavesphenolic acids

Identifiers

PMID40563278
PMCPMC12189704

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.