Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40563202›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2025

Aging China's cardiac challenge: Projected growth of atrial arrhythmia cases and healthcare preparedness through 2045 - A global burden disease analysis.

Junpeng Xiong, Shuwen Chen, Xiaoli Wu, Bingyin Wang, Binquan You, Ronghui Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junpeng XiongDepartment of Cardiology, National Cardiovascular Disease Regional Center for Anhui, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9877-618X
Shuwen ChenDepartment of Cardiology, National Cardiovascular Disease Regional Center for Anhui, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xiaoli WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Bingyin WangDepartment of Cardiology, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Binquan YouDepartment of Cardiology, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Ronghui YuDepartment of Cardiology, National Cardiovascular Disease Regional Center for Anhui, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

Anhui Province Clinical Medicine Research Transformation Project 202427b10020101Luliang Municipal Science and Technology Bureau High-level Scientific and Technological Talents Special Project 2024RC23Suzhou Science and Technology Development Plan SWY20240017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation/flutter (AF/AFL) poses significant risks of heart failure and stroke. From 1990 to 2021, China's AF/AFL cases surged from 3.20 to 10.78 million. Using Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2021 data and Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) modeling, we analyzed trends and projected disease burden through 2045. Age-standardized incidence and prevalence rose by 5.4% and 14.5%, respectively, while mortality and disability-adjusted life year (DALY) rates declined by 12.2% and 3.8%. By 2045, prevalent cases may reach 23.04 million, with 1.93 million new cases, 220 000 deaths, and 4.21 million DALYs. Key risk factors include hypertension, smoking, high-sodium diet, and obesity. Sex disparities emerged, with females showing better mortality/DALY improvements than males. Population aging and metabolic risks will drive future burden. Targeted interventions (blood pressure control, smoking cessation, sodium reduction) and sex-/age-specific strategies are critical. Innovations in digital health (AI monitoring) and tiered healthcare networks could mitigate risks. Prioritizing China-specific prevention frameworks is essential to address this escalating public health challenge. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2025; 25: 1047-1057.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterAgedAged, 80 and overBayes TheoremChinaDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factorsaging populationatrial fibrillation/flutterChinaglobal burden diseaseprediction analysis

Identifiers

PMID40563202
PMCPMC12336437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.