Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40562445›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2025

Competencies and clinical guidelines for managing acne with isotretinoin in general practice: a scoping review.

Diarmuid Quinlan, Laura Sahm, Linda O'Keeffe, Miriam Santer, Alison M Layton, Tony Foley

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Isotretinoin: equal in name only?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Diarmuid QuinlanDepartment of General Practice, School of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland drdiarmuidquinlan@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7542-6028
Laura Sahmprofessor of clinical pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7496-9477
Linda O'Keeffesenior lecturer, School of Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0003-0774
Miriam Santerprofessor of primary care research, Primary Care Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7264-5260
Alison M Laytonprofessor of dermatology, Skin Research Centre, Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0473-3319
Tony Foleyprofessor of general practice, Department of General Practice, School of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-3205-3871

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcne is a common, chronic, and burdensome disease. There is evidence of delayed and inequitable patient access to isotretinoin. Overuse of antibiotics in patients with acne raises antimicrobial stewardship concerns.

aimTo identify clinical practice guideline (CPG) and consensus statement recommendations regarding the clinical competencies required for prescribing oral isotretinoin for acne. DESIGN AND

settingThis was a scoping review of acne CPGs and consensus statements, globally.

methodThe Arksey and O'Malley framework informed design in conjunction with Joanna Briggs Institute guidance. The PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews guided reporting. The search was conducted across six databases (Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO), three guideline repositories (Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network, Guidelines International Network, Trip), and grey literature. Two researchers independently screened titles and abstracts, and full-text papers. The AGREE II checklist appraised CPG quality.

resultsFrom the initial 2292 articles, eight CPGs were included after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. Five were from Europe, with one each from the US, Canada, and Malaysia. The CPG guidance varied regarding 'Which doctor may prescribe isotretinoin?' All CPGs indicated dermatologists and four identified GPs as appropriate prescribers. The CPGs identify the clinical competencies to safely manage people with acne using isotretinoin: dermatology, pregnancy prevention, mental health assessment, and blood testing.

conclusionThis scoping review has identified the key clinical competencies that underpin safe management of people with acne using isotretinoin: dermatology, pregnancy prevention, mental health assessment, and blood testing. Resourcing and supporting GPs to incrementally adopt this role may promote safe, timely, and equitable patient access to isotretinoin, while enhancing antimicrobial stewardship.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisClinical CompetenceDermatologic AgentsGeneral PracticeIsotretinoinPractice Guidelines as TopicAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansPractice Patterns, Physicians'Anti-Bacterial AgentsDermatologic AgentsIsotretinoinacne vulgarisclinical practice guidelinegeneral practiceisotretinoin

Identifiers

PMID40562445
PMCPMC12723503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.