Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40561139›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Assessment of testicular self-examination awareness and practice among adult males in Ajman, United Arab Emirates: A cross-sectional study.

Abubakker Siddiq Mohamed Hameed, Mohammed Nayeem Shaji, Prasanna Appiya Premvignesh, Janet Chichu James, Miral Salama, Manda Venkatramana, Liju Susan Mathew, Neema Halfan, Anusha Sreejith, Jayadevan Sreedharan and 1 more

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Abubakker Siddiq Mohamed HameedHigher Diploma in Pre-clinical Sciences Program, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0009-0007-9822-1440
Mohammed Nayeem ShajiHigher Diploma in Pre-clinical Sciences Program, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Prasanna Appiya PremvigneshBachelor of Biomedical Science Program, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Janet Chichu JamesHigher Diploma in Pre-clinical Sciences Program, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Miral SalamaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Manda VenkatramanaConsultant Surgeon, Thumbay Hospital, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Liju Susan MathewDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Neema HalfanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Anusha SreejithDepartment of Community Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Jayadevan SreedharanDepartment of Community Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Jayakumary MuttappallymyalilDepartment of Community Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-3679-8811

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTesticular cancer (TC) is one of the most common cancers affecting men between the ages of 15 and 40 years. Testicular self-examination (TSE) is an effective tool for the early detection of TC, significantly improving survival rates. This study aimed to assess the level of awareness and practice of TSE among adult males in Ajman, United Arab Emirates (UAE).

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 1031 adult men residing in Ajman, UAE, using a structured self-administered and interviewer-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data, and Chi-square tests were applied to assess associations between awareness and practice of TSE with socio-demographic variables.

resultsThe mean age of participants was 34.9 ± 9.8 years. Overall, 212 participants (20.6%) reported being aware of TSE. Among those who were aware, 106 individuals (50%) reported practicing TSE.

conclusionThe findings highlight a low level of awareness and practice of TSE among men in Ajman. There is a critical need for targeted health campaigns and educational interventions to promote knowledge and practice of TSE. Healthcare providers should play a proactive role in raising awareness about TC and the importance of regular self-examination for early detection.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSelf-ExaminationTesticular NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab EmiratesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40561139
PMCPMC12193016

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.