Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40561072›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2025

A Hybrid Chart Review of Premature Coronary Artery Disease: An Opportunity to Improve Diagnostic Excellence and Management.

Kerry Litman, Michael H Kanter, Ali Ghobadi, Mimi Hugh, Maverick Au, Noah Contreras, Timothy S Ho, Mingsum S Lee, Albert Shen, Rabia R Razi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kerry LitmanDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Kaiser Permanente Bernard J Tyson School of Medicine, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5837-154X
Michael H KanterDepartments of Clinical Science and Health System Science, Kaiser Permanente School of Medicine, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1019-9311
Ali GhobadiDepartment of Clinical Science, Kaiser Permanente School of Medicine, Southern California Permanente Medical Group Regional Offices, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Mimi HughSouthern California Permanente Medical Group Regional Offices, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Maverick AuSouthern California Permanente Medical Group Regional Offices, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Noah ContrerasKaiser Permanente School of Medicine, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Timothy S HoQuality & Complete Care, Southern California Permanente Medical Group Regional Offices, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Mingsum S LeeDepartment of Cardiology, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6121-6452
Albert ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Rabia R RaziDepartment of Cardiology, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ronald ScottFamily Medicine, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
John MartinDiabetes Complete Care, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Region, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPremature coronary artery disease (premCAD) and its risk factors may not always be diagnosed or treated optimally.

objectiveThis study reviewed a sample of patients with premCAD within an integrated health care system to identify opportunities for improved diagnosis and care.

designRetrospective chart review.

participantsThe authors reviewed a sample of 28 patients with acute myocardial infarction before age 50. KEY

resultsSeveral opportunities were found, including lack of documentation of family history of premCAD (only present in 5/28 [18%]); delays or failure to diagnose in electronic chart problem in patients with diabetes mellitus (3/15 [20%]); failure to diagnose obesity in patients with a body mass index > 30 (12/28 [43%]); and gaps in continuity of care in patients who were new members (3/28 [11%]). These findings led to several changes, including improved identification and monitoring of patients with possible diabetes mellitus and obesity; improved identification of patients with increased risk of premCAD; and improved identification of premCAD risk factors in newly enrolled members.

conclusionsThis study highlights the value of a systematic approach to identifying variability and in developing tailored strategies to improve the diagnosis and management of premCAD and reduce future incidence. This approach can be used in other settings and conditions to identify areas for system improvement.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseAdultDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionObesityRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40561072
PMCPMC12485239

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.