Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40560796›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

The clinicopathologic characteristics and tumor immune microenvironment of pulmonary enteric adenocarcinoma.

Lan Yang, Lingru Chen, Jiali Gong, Hongyang Lu

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Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lan YangDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lingru ChenDepartment of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiali GongDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Hongyang LuThe Second Clinical Medical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary enteric adenocarcinoma (PEAC) as a rare subtype of lung adenocarcinoma is sparsely reported. Currently, to achieve effective treatment and accurate prognosis prediction, the exploration of molecular markers is ongoing.

methodsThis study retrospectively enrolled 10 patients with PEAC confirmed by pathology at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital from April 2015 to July 2021. The investigation focused on their clinicopathological features and the tumor immune microenvironment. The expression of LAG-3, PD-L1, and MMR proteins was determined by immunohistochemistry in 7 patients with adequate tissue. Simultaneously, the levels and distribution of CD3, CD8A, CD45RO and PanCK in PEAC patients were measured by multiple immunohistochemical methods to explore and analyze the classification of TIME.

resultsA total of 10 patient pathologically diagnosed as PEAC, the mean age at diagnosis is 60.3 years, and 60% of them were male. The median follow-up for PFS subjects was 16.7 months (95%CI: 4.92-28.48 months). The median OS was 93.9 months (95% CI: 0-216.03 months). All the 7 patients in this study exhibited microsatellite stability (MSS), and PD-L1 expression was negative. Of the 7 patients, only one expressed LAG-3. The analysis of TIME in PEAC patients suggested 'cold tumors', meaning these patients may not benefit from immunotherapy.

conclusionPEAC is a rare histological variant of LAUD that occurs predominantly in middle-aged and elderly males. Its morphological characteristics are similar to colorectal adenocarcinoma, and the NaspinA, TTF-1, CK7, CDX2 and CK20 are beneficial for diagnosis. In this study, PEAC patients showed low CD8

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAgedAntigens, CDB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAntigens, CDB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanLag3 protein, humanLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinIHCLAG-3mIHCMMRPD-L1PEACtumor immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID40560796
PMCPMC12931356

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