Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40560356›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational rehabilitation2026

Effect of Cognitive Behavioural Stress Management on Return-to-Work Amongst Sick-Listed Employees.

Charlotte Brøgger Bond, Morten Vejs Willert, Daniel Navy Ditlevsen, Louise Fleng Sandal, Lars Brandt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charlotte Brøgger BondDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. cbbond@health.sdu.dk.
Morten Vejs WillertDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Danish Ramazzini Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Daniel Navy DitlevsenDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Louise Fleng SandalDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Lars BrandtDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe literature provides contradictory information on the effect of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions on return to work (RTW) for patients on sick leave due to work-related stress.

aimWe compared the cumulative number of sick leave weeks between a cohort of patients who received a CBT-based stress management intervention in the period 2011-2018 (N = 331) and a cohort of patients from 2010 to 2011 (N = 221) who did not receive the intervention. We also compared time until sustainable RTW (3 consecutive months of no sick registrations) between the cohorts.

methodsRegistry data on sickness absence were obtained from the national DREAM register (Danish Public Transfer Payments Database). The cumulative time of registered sick leave in DREAM until first sustainable period of RTW was visualized using Kaplan-Meier plots. A Cox proportional hazard model was used to compare the effectiveness of the intervention relative to the comparison cohort and was reported as hazard rate ratio.

resultsThe intervention cohort's cumulated number of weeks in DREAM across the total period from 0 to 36 months (median 29 range 26-32) was lower than that of the comparison cohort (median 40 range 34-52), (P = 0.005), corresponding to a 14% (95% CI 0.04-0.24) reduction. For RTW, a hazard ratio rate of 1.25 (95% CI 1.02-1.54) favouring the intervention group was found (P = 0.034).

conclusionThe CBT stress management intervention significantly reduced the amount of sick leave and reduced the time until sustainable RTW for the intervention cohort compared to the comparison cohort.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyOccupational StressReturn to WorkSick LeaveStress, PsychologicalAdultCoping SkillsDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesCBTJobRTWSick leaveStress management

Identifiers

PMID40560356
PMCPMC13364782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.