Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40560350›Full record

ArticleOdontology2026

Surface roughness and shear bond strength of novel polymethylmethacrylate-based materials.

Nursena Öztemel, İrem Beril Yeşil Kurt, Almira Ada Diken Türksayar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Odontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nursena ÖztemelDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey. nursenaoztemel@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7845-6141
İrem Beril Yeşil KurtDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Almira Ada Diken TürksayarDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate the surface roughness (Ra) and shear bond strength (SBS) of novel polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)-based materials. Thirty rectangular specimens were prepared from three different PMMA-based materials: nanographene-reinforced PMMA, milled PMMA, and self-curing PMMA. All specimens underwent a polishing process and the Ra value was then recorded using a non-contact profilometer. A special plate was then used to bond nanoflowable composite resin to the specimens' surfaces, after which they underwent thermocycling between 5 and 55 °C for 5000 cycles. The SBS was subsequently evaluated at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. One-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD test (α = 0.05) were used for data analysis. The Ra and SBS values differed significantly (p < 0.001). The self-curing PMMA specimens had the highest mean Ra value (1.15 μm), while the G-CAM specimens had a mean Ra value of 0.55 μm and the milled PMMA specimens had a mean Ra value of 0.53 μm. SBS in the milled PMMA group was measured at 51.25 MPa; SBS in the G-CAM and self-curing PMMA specimens was lower than in the milled PMMA specimens (34.36 and 31.22 MPa, respectively). Although nanographene-reinforced PMMA exhibited an acceptable Ra value, its SBS value was lower than that of milled PMMA.

Indexed as

Dental BondingPolymethyl MethacrylateComposite ResinsMaterials TestingShear StrengthSurface PropertiesComposite ResinsPolymethyl MethacrylateCAD-CAMGraphenePMMAShear bond strengthSurface roughness

Identifiers

PMID40560350
PMCPMC13053592

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.