Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40560301›Full record

ReviewCurrent pain and headache reports2025

Lumbar Radiofrequency Ablation (LRFA)- Myths and Facts: A Narrative Review of the Literature.

Vinicius Tieppo Francio, Logan Leavitt, Christopher Radlicz, Benjamin Gill, Dawood Sayed

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Current pain and headache reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vinicius Tieppo FrancioDivision of Pain Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA. vfranciomd@gmail.com.
Logan LeavittDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Christopher RadliczDivision of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Orthopedics, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Benjamin GillOmaha Pain Physicians, Omaha, NE, USA.
Dawood SayedDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewLumbar radiofrequency ablation (LRFA) is an interventional procedure that utilizes thermal energy to selectively ablate the lumbar medial branch nerves (LMBN) to provide relief from facet-mediated chronic axial low back pain. While LRFA is widely performed, considerable variability exists in its technical execution. This review aims to synthesize the current literature on key device- and procedure-related factors that influence radiofrequency lesioning and to clarify common misconceptions regarding LRFA. RECENT

findingsEmerging evidence suggests that several device-related parameters-including cannula and needle size, active tip length, temperature settings, lesioning duration, and needle angulation-affect lesion size and clinical outcomes. However, the impact of adjunctive steroid administration on lesion characteristics and therapeutic efficacy remains inconclusive. Furthermore, while some concerns have been raised regarding the potential for LRFA to accelerate spinal degeneration, definitive evidence is lacking. There is, however, a plausible association between LRFA and multifidus atrophy. The use of motor testing prior to ablation is warranted. Current data support the safety of LRFA in patients with posterior spinal instrumentation and implantable devices. Device- and procedure-specific variables may significantly influence LRFA lesion characteristics and clinical outcomes. While the safety profile of LRFA is generally favorable, potential complications exist, underscoring the need for a nuanced understanding of optimal procedural techniques. Despite its widespread adoption, misconceptions persist regarding optimal approaches, safety considerations, and determinants of efficacy. This review critically evaluates the existing literature to address these controversies and provide an evidence-based perspective on LRFA.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationLow Back PainLumbar VertebraeRadiofrequency AblationHumansLow back painLumbar medial branch nerveMultifidus atrophyRadiofrequency ablationZygapophyseal joint

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.