Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40560239›Full record

SynthesisClinical and experimental medicine2025

Risk of new or recurrent cancer during treatment with biologics in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases and previous cancer: a meta-analysis.

Daniel Isufi, Christopher Willy Schwarz, Mikkel Bak Jensen, Jakob Seidelin, Lone Skov, Nikolai Loft

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Infliximab asFrontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel IsufiDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christopher Willy SchwarzDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mikkel Bak JensenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jakob SeidelinDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lone SkovDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Nikolai LoftDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark. nikolai.nguyen.loft@regionh.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While biologics have proven to be effective in treating immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), the label of most biologics carries a warning regarding their use in patients with active cancer or a history of cancer. Consequently, there has been a reluctance to prescribe these medications to patients with a history of cancer, and little is known about the risk of new and/or recurrent cancer in patients with IMIDs treated with biologics and a previous cancer. This systematic review and meta-analysis searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science up to February 23, 2024, for studies on the risk of new and/or recurrent cancer following treatment with biologics in patients with IMIDs and a previous cancer compared to controls (PROSPERO; CRD42024516899). Controls included patients receiving non-biological or no therapy. Risk estimates were calculated with random-effects meta-analysis with I

Indexed as

Biological ProductsInflammationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasmsHumansBiological ProductsAdalimumabColitis ulcerosaInfliximabMb CrohnsPsoriasisRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID40560239
PMCPMC12198060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.