ArticleJACC. Asia2025
Systolic Dyssynchrony Index in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Association With Ventricular Arrhythmias and Risk Prediction.
Article in JACC. Asia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Systolic Dyssynchrony Index: A Possible Robust Parameter for Risk Stratification of SCD in HCM?JACC. Asia · 2025Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundMechanical dispersion (MD) has been demonstrated to be associated with nonsustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) and could potentially predict sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients.
objectivesThe authors sought to evaluate the systolic dyssynchrony index (SDI) measured with 3-dimensional echocardiography and explore its predictive value for risk assessment in HCM patients.
methodsA total of 610 HCM patients were prospectively enrolled, and we measured the MD and SDI. Their associations with NSVT and guideline-based implantable cardioverter-defibrillator class of recommendation (ICD-COR) were analyzed.
resultsA total of 81 (13.28%) patients were diagnosed with NSVT by the 24-hour Holter monitoring. The SDI of HCM patients with NSVT was significantly higher than that of HCM patients without NSVT (8.60% (7.00%-10.80%) vs. 6.00% (4.70%-7.15%). P = 0.000). The SDI was independently associated with the presence of NSVT (OR: 1.57; P = 0.000). The SDI identified NSVT in HCM patients with an area under the curve of 0.79 at a cutoff value of 7.58%, which was significantly higher than MD, with an area under the curve of 0.70 (P = 0.025). The percentages for Class IIa ICD-COR in HCM patients with SDI ≥7.58% were significantly higher than those in HCM patients with SDI <7.58% according the current guidelines.
conclusionsThe SDI was more capable of assessing mechanical dyssynchrony and detecting NSVT in HCM patients compared with MD. The SDI might serve to identify HCM patients eligible for Class IIa ICD-COR according to current guidelines.
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