Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40560062›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2025

Hypoxia induced lipid droplet accumulation promotes resistance to ferroptosis in prostate cancer.

Shailender S Chauhan, Andres D Vizzerra, Hope Liou, Caitlyn E Flores, Ashley J Snider, Justin M Snider, Noel A Warfel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Interaction of HIF-1a with various cell death pathways in tumor immune microenvironment (TIME).Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Fueling Death: The Metabolic Control of Ferroptosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shailender S ChauhanCellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Andres D VizzerraUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Hope LiouCancer Biology Graduate Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Caitlyn E FloresCancer Biology Graduate Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Ashley J SniderSchool of Nutritional Sciences and Wellness, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Justin M SniderSchool of Nutritional Sciences and Wellness, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Noel A WarfelCellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Teri L Bankhead · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis is a mode of cell death that relies on iron metabolism and lipid peroxidation. Preclinical and clinical studies indicate that ferroptosis suppresses tumor growth, and dysregulation of ferroptosis promotes treatment resistance in cancer. Hypoxia is a universal feature of solid tumors that is particularly relevant to prostate cancer (PCa), which arises in the hypoxic peripheral zone of the organ. Hypoxia has been implicated in resistance to ferroptosis and other forms of cell death, but how hypoxia impacts the sensitivity of PCa to ferroptosis inducing agents (FINs) has not been well studied. Here, we show that hypoxia dramatically reduces the sensitivity of PCa cell lines to mechanistically distinct FINs, Erastin (xCT inhibitor) and RLS3 (GPX4 inhibitor) by inducing lipid droplet (LD) accumulation. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that hypoxia significantly reduced the expression of genes related to incorporating polyunsaturated fatty acids into phospholipids (ACSL4, LPCAT3), and parallel lipidomic analysis demonstrated that hypoxia significantly decreased the levels of the ferroptosis-prone lipid class, phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and increased production of neutral lipid species, cholesteryl ester (ChE (22:5)) and triglycerides (TG(48:1), TG:(50:4), and TG(58:4)). Targeting LD biogenesis and

Indexed as

FerroptosisLipid DropletsProstatic NeoplasmsCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansLipid MetabolismMalePiperazineserastinPiperazinesferroptosishypoxialipid dropletsprostateresistance

Identifiers

PMID40560062
PMCPMC12196323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.