Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40560006›Full record

ArticleTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2025

Early Concepts in CT Image-Guided Robotic Vascular Surgery: The Displacement of Retroperitoneal Structures During Simulated Procedures in a Cadaveric Model.

Balazs C Lengyel, Ponraj Chinnadurai, Rebecca G Barnes, Charudatta S Bavare, Alan B Lumsden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Balazs C LengyelDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0141-9367
Ponraj ChinnaduraiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Rebecca G BarnesThe Bookout Center, Houston Methodist Academic Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Charudatta S BavareDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Alan B LumsdenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCT image guidance and navigation, although routinely used in complex endovascular procedures, is an unexplored territory in evolving vascular robotic procedures. In robotic surgery, it promises the better localization of vasculature, the optimization of port placement, less inadvertent tissue damage, and increased patient safety during the dissection of retroperitoneal structures. However, unknown tissue displacement resulting from induced pneumoperitoneum and positional changes compared to the preoperative CT scan can pose significant limitations to the reliability of image guidance. We aimed to study the displacement of retroperitoneal organs and vasculature due to factors such as increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) due to CO

methodsA thawed, fresh-frozen human cadaveric model was positioned according to simulated procedural workflows. Intra-arterial, contrast-enhanced CT scans were performed after the insertion of four laparoscopic ports in the abdomen. CT scans were performed with 0-5-15-25 mmHg IAPs in supine, left lateral decubitus, right lateral decubitus, Trendelenburg, and reverse Trendelenburg positions. Euclidean distances between fixed anatomical bony and retroperitoneal vascular landmarks were measured and compared across different CT scans.

resultsComparing the effects of various IAPs to the baseline (zero IAP) in the same PP, an average displacement for retroperitoneal vascular landmarks ranged from 0.6 to 3.0 mm (SD 1.0-2.8 mm). When changing the PPs while maintaining the same IAP, the average displacement of the retroperitoneal vasculature ranged from 2.0 to 15.0 mm (SD 1.7-7.2 mm).

conclusionsOur preliminary imaging findings from a single cadaveric model suggest minimal (~3 mm maximum) target vasculature displacement in the retroperitoneum due to elevated IAP in supine position and higher displacement due to changes in patient positioning. Similar imaging studies are needed to quantify procedural workflow-specific and anatomy-specific deformation, which would be invaluable in developing and validating advanced tissue deformation models, facilitating the routine applicability and usefulness of CT image guidance for target delineation during robotic vascular procedures.

Indexed as

Robotic Surgical ProceduresSurgery, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedVascular Surgical ProceduresCadaverHumansPatient PositioningRetroperitoneal Spacecadaveric modelcomputer tomographyimage-guided surgerylaparoscopyorgan displacementvascular robotics

Identifiers

PMID40560006
PMCPMC12197135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.