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ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2025

Screening and Diagnosis Access for Neglected and Tropical Parasitic Diseases in Italy: A National Survey.

Agnese Comelli, Ester Oliva, Francesco Bernieri, Lorenzo Zammarchi, Libera Clemente, Luciana Petrullo, Guido Calleri, Fabrizio Bruschi, Annibale Raglio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Agnese ComelliItalian Society of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Steering Committee, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4817-8337
Ester OlivaMicrobiology Lab, AUSL IRCCS Santa Maria Nuova, 42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-2724-6549
Francesco BernieriComitato di Studio della Parassitologia Associazione Microbiologi Clinici Italiani, 20159 Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo ZammarchiItalian Society of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Steering Committee, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0892-8404
Libera ClementeComitato di Studio della Parassitologia Associazione Microbiologi Clinici Italiani, 20159 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2264-6967
Luciana PetrulloComitato di Studio della Parassitologia Associazione Microbiologi Clinici Italiani, 20159 Milan, Italy.
Guido CalleriItalian Society of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Steering Committee, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8440-1922
Fabrizio BruschiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, School of Medicine, Università di Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8701-3290
Annibale RaglioComitato di Studio della Parassitologia Associazione Microbiologi Clinici Italiani, 20159 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-3842-8857

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe availability of laboratory tests to screen and diagnose migrants and travellers for neglected and tropical parasitic diseases significantly impacts individual and public health. Italian scientific societies for parasitology, tropical diseases, and global health developed a survey to assess number and geographical localisation of laboratories able to carry out adequate diagnostics.

methodsAn open-ended and multiple-choice questionnaire was constructed and sent to 752 members working in Italian microbiology laboratories via scientific societies' mailing lists. Data concerning malaria, cystic echinococcosis, leishmaniasis, schistosomiasis, strongyloidiasis, and Chagas disease were included.

resultsMembers from 96 laboratories replied. At least one laboratory responded from 18 out of 20 Italian regions. Serological tests for

conclusionsThe survey underlines the need to improve diagnosis for neglected and tropical diseases, to define a network of reference laboratories for testing less prevalent diseases, and to share information, education, and training for both clinicians and microbiologists/parasitologists.

Indexed as

diagnostics accessmigrant screeningneglected and tropical diseasesparasitology

Identifiers

PMID40559720
PMCPMC12197529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.