Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40559265›Full record

ReviewNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Microbial Community Dynamics and Biogeochemical Cycling in Microplastic-Contaminated Sediment.

Xuanxuan Zhang, Dina Ding, Yinglin Liu, Zhiming Yao, Pingping Duan, Hanyu Yuan, Hanzhong Fan, Yanhui Dai

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuanxuan ZhangInstitute of Coastal Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology (Ministry of Education), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Dina DingInstitute of Coastal Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology (Ministry of Education), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Yinglin LiuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China.
Zhiming YaoInstitute of Coastal Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology (Ministry of Education), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Pingping DuanInstitute of Coastal Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology (Ministry of Education), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Hanyu YuanInstitute of Coastal Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology (Ministry of Education), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Hanzhong FanInstitute of Coastal Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology (Ministry of Education), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Yanhui DaiInstitute of Coastal Environmental Pollution Control, Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology (Ministry of Education), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, the National Natural Science Foundation of China BK20230658, 42407306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sediments are important repositories for microplastics (MPs) which exhibit higher microbial community richness and greater diversity than corresponding aqueous phases. Recently, the effects of MPs on microorganisms in sediments have received widespread attention. This review summarizes current knowledge on how MPs alter microbial diversity, composition, function, and biogeochemical cycling in sedimentary environments. The impacts of MPs on microorganisms in sediments can be affected by several factors, including MP type, the sedimentary environment, exposure time, and exposure concentration. Generally, biodegradable MPs cause more significant changes to the microbial community structure in sediments due to degradability and high bioavailability. Short-term exposure to MPs may enhance microbial diversity, and long-term exposure may lead to a reduction in diversity. High concentrations cause more serious impacts on microbial diversity than low concentrations. MPs mainly interfere with cycles of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur in the sedimentary environment by changing microbial community structure, enzyme activity, and gene abundance. In conclusion, key research gaps are pinpointed, and future research directions presented. This review provides valuable insights into the health risks and ecological responses of MPs in sedimentary environments.

Indexed as

biogeochemical cyclingmicrobial communitymicroplasticssediments

Identifiers

PMID40559265
PMCPMC12196237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.