Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40558568›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Bacteroides Fragilis-Derived Outer Membrane Vesicles Deliver MiR-5119 and Alleviate Colitis by Targeting PD-L1 to Inhibit GSDMD-Mediated Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation.

Yi Yang, Lanmengxi Yang, Yilin Yang, Haiyi Deng, Shiyu Su, Yinxiao Xia, Jin Su, Yuheng Liu, Junwei Wu, Jing Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Live AirwayEnvironment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Article
  6. NontoxigenicMicroorganisms · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Outer membrane vesicles secreted byInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Engineered bacteria reprogram tumor microenvironmentActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yi YangKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Lanmengxi YangKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Yilin YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Haiyi DengKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Shiyu SuKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Yinxiao XiaKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Jin SuKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Yuheng LiuKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Junwei WuKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Jing ZhangKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Yao LiaoKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.
Lifu WangKingMed School of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 511436, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1298-4476

Funding

Department of Education of Guangdong Province 2023ZDZX2048Guangzhou Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation SL2023A04J0252Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Science and Technology Fund 2024A03J0791National Natural Science Foundation of China 81902081Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2020A1515011573 2023A1515220167Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation GZC20230601Science and Technology Plan Project of Guangzhou 2023A04J0559Youth Innovation Talent Project of Ordinary university in Guangdong Province 2022KQNCX061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) results from a breakdown in the symbiotic relationship between the intestinal commensal microflora and the mucosal immune system. Non-toxigenic Bacteroides fragilis, a common human colon symbiote, has been shown to alleviate colitis. However, the underlying mechanisms of this alleviation remain incompletely understood. Herein, it is demonstrated that promoting the secretion of B. fragilis outer membrane vesicles (Bf

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenBacteroides fragilisColitisExtracellular TrapsExtracellular VesiclesMicroRNAsPhosphate-Binding ProteinsAnimalsDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsB7-H1 AntigenDextran SulfateMicroRNAsPhosphate-Binding Proteinsbacteroides fragiliscolitisinflammatory bowel diseasemiR‐5119neutrophil extracellular trapsouter membrane vesicles

Identifiers

PMID40558568
PMCPMC12462929

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.