Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40558285›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2025

Diffuse-Type Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor of the Knee: Clinical Course After Anterior Open Synovectomy.

Alessandro Bruschi, Eric Staals, Andrea Sambri, Luca Cevolani, Marco Gambarotti, Alberto Righi, Michele Fiore, Eleonora Villari, Stefano Pasini, Maria Giulia Pirini and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alessandro BruschiOrthopedic and Traumatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5603-4002
Eric StaalsOrthopaedic Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Andrea SambriOrthopedic and Traumatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2099-8547
Luca CevolaniOrthopaedic Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3190-1034
Marco GambarottiDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Alberto RighiDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Michele FioreOrthopedic and Traumatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0546-670X
Eleonora VillariOrthopedic and Traumatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Stefano PasiniSpine Surgery Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5831-5430
Maria Giulia PiriniPathology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Massimiliano De PaolisOrthopedic and Traumatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6182-9870
Davide Maria DonatiOrthopaedic Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse type tenosynovial giant cell tumor (D-TGCT) of the knee presents with stiffness, pain and swelling with surgery being the mainstay treatment. However, the literature lacks data on clinical course of range of motion, pain (ROM), and swelling after open synovectomy for D-TGCT. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate clinical course after open anterior synovectomy. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 214 patients treated for TGCT at our Institutions between 2010 and 2023. 51 patients with anterior knee D-TGCT who underwent open anterior synovectomy were included. Pre- and postoperative assessments included ROM, pain (VAS scale), and reported swelling. The mean knee flexion increased from 100° (SD 14.28) preoperatively to 131.8° (12.64) at 12 months post-surgery. Knee extension remained stable, ranging from 178.4° preoperatively to 179.2° at the final follow-up. Pain decreased from a mean of 5.0 (SD 2.8) preoperatively to 0.5 (SD 0.7) at 12 months. Swelling was initially reported in 90.4% of patients, with 95.74% of them showing improvement at six months, and 100% at 12 months. Open anterior synovectomy effectively improves knee function, pain, swelling in patients with anterior knee D-TGCT, although functional recovery may take up to 6-12 months.

Indexed as

Giant Cell Tumor of Tendon SheathKnee JointSynovectomyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultpainpigmented villonodular synovitisrange of motionswellingtenosynovial giant cell tumor

Identifiers

PMID40558285
PMCPMC12191732

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.