Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40557967›Full record

ArticleActa dermato-venereologica2025

Hospital Use, Morbidity, and Cancer Risk by Age Group in Neurofibromatosis Type 1: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study.

Minsu Kim, Suhyun Han, Chong Won Choi, Bo Ri Kim, Sang Woong Youn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Minsu KimDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0590-7894
Suhyun HanSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0005-8560-5002
Chong Won ChoiDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9994-8819
Bo Ri KimDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. kbori87@naver.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2223-1606
Sang Woong YounDepartment of Dermatology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. swyoun@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-5602-3530

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) affects multiple organs progressively, leading to a shortened life expectancy. This study aimed to identify the complications that are prominent in each age group by comparing 28,082 patients with NF1 and 84,246 matched controls. Benign and malignant neoplasms along with neurological complications were the primary contributors to hospital use across most age groups. Respiratory and circulatory disorders were a common cause of hospital use in children and older adults, respectively. Except for soft tissue and central nervous system-originated malignancies, which are well-established NF1-related tumours, the highest rate ratios (RR) of malignancies with statistical significance was observed in the adrenal gland (0-9 years, RR 50.67, 95% CI 6.74-380.76); female genital organs (10-14 years, RR 12.06, 95% CI 1.35-107.93); respiratory and intrathoracic organs (15-19 years, RR 15.10, 95% CI 1.76-129.22; 20-29 years, RR 7.59, 95% CI 2.94-19.56; ≥ 60 years, RR 1.38, 95% CI 1.18-1.61); lip, oral cavity, and pharynx (30-39 years, RR 6.11, 95% CI 1.53-24.42); and bone and articular cartilage (40-49 years, RR 3.06, 95% CI 1.37-6.81; 50-59 years, RR 4.73, 95% CI 2.35-9.50). Comorbidities and malignancies that predominantly affect patients vary by age group; physicians should be aware of the appropriate management strategies throughout their lifespan.

Indexed as

HospitalizationNeoplasmsNeurofibromatosis 1AdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionAge FactorsCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInfantInfant, Newborn

Identifiers

PMID40557967
PMCPMC12228043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.