Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40557247›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

Advances in Functionalized Nanoparticles for Osteoporosis Treatment.

Rong Cai, Yuanyuan Jiang, Haiyan Sun, Fengyi Du, Like Zhu, Jialing Tao, Long Xiao, Zhirong Wang, Haiwei Shi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rong Cai *Translational Medical Innovation Center, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9500-0668
Yuanyuan Jiang *Translational Medical Innovation Center, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.
Haiyan Sun *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.
Fengyi DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3555-421X
Like ZhuTranslational Medical Innovation Center, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.
Jialing TaoTranslational Medical Innovation Center, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-0331-346X
Long Xiao *Translational Medical Innovation Center, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0944-9694
Zhirong WangTranslational Medical Innovation Center, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.
Haiwei ShiTranslational Medical Innovation Center, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, 215600, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis (OP) represents a significant global health burden, characterized by reduced bone density and an increased risk of fractures due to imbalances in bone remodeling processes. Traditional therapeutic strategies, while mitigating symptoms, often lack the precision to address the multifactorial nature of OP effectively. In recent years, functionalized nanoparticles have emerged as a versatile platform, offering enhanced drug delivery, targeted therapy, and the potential for theranostic applications in OP treatment. This review examines the various types and architectures of functionalized nanoparticles, emphasizing their unique capabilities in targeting bone tissue and modulating bone metabolism. By focusing on their roles in inflammation modulation, oxidative stress reduction, and promoting bone regeneration, we discuss the mechanisms by which these nanoparticles offer multifunctional, synergistic effects. Additionally, we address the challenges in achieving controlled drug release, biocompatibility, and effective bone tissue penetration, proposing future directions that integrate emerging nanotechnologies, biomechanics, and regenerative medicine approaches to optimize therapeutic outcomes. This comprehensive review provides a foundation for the future development of functionalized nanoparticle therapies, positioning them as promising tools for advanced, personalized OP treatment.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesOsteoporosisAnimalsBone and BonesBone RegenerationDrug Delivery SystemsHumansOxidative StressTheranostic Nanomedicinebone tissue targetingdrug deliveryfunctionalized nanoparticlesosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID40557247
PMCPMC12186752

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.