Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40556856›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in big data2025

Deep learning based automation of mean linear intercept quantification in COPD research.

Lars Leyendecker, Anna Louisa Weltin, Florian Nienhaus, Michaela Matthey, Bastian Nießing, Daniela Wenzel, Robert H Schmitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in big data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. AlveolEye: rapid and precise lung morphometry guided by computer vision.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lars LeyendeckerDepartment of Production Quality, Production Metrology and Bio-Adaptive Production, Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT, Aachen, Germany.
Anna Louisa WeltinDepartment of Production Quality, Production Metrology and Bio-Adaptive Production, Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT, Aachen, Germany.
Florian NienhausDepartment of Production Quality, Production Metrology and Bio-Adaptive Production, Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT, Aachen, Germany.
Michaela MattheyDepartment of Systems Physiology, Medical Faculty, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Bastian NießingDepartment of Production Quality, Production Metrology and Bio-Adaptive Production, Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT, Aachen, Germany.
Daniela WenzelDepartment of Systems Physiology, Medical Faculty, Ruhr University of Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Robert H SchmittDepartment of Production Quality, Production Metrology and Bio-Adaptive Production, Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT, Aachen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a major cause of global mortality, necessitates novel therapies targeting lung function and remodeling. Their effect on emphysema formation is initially investigated using mouse models by analyzing histological lung sections. The extent of airspace enlargement that is characteristic for emphysema is quantified by manual assessment of the mean linear intercept (MLI) across multiple histological microscopy images. Besides being tedious and cost intensive, this manual task lacks scientific comparability due to complexity and subjectivity. In order to continue with the well-established practice and to preserve the comparability of study results, we propose a deep learning-based approach for automating the determination of MLI in histological lung sections utilizing the AutoML software

Indexed as

automated machine learningdeep learningmean linear intercept (MLI)microscopypulmonary diseasesemantic segmentation

Identifiers

PMID40556856
PMCPMC12186305

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.