Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40556632›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2025

Heterojunction-Driven Stochasticity: Bi-Heterojunction Noise-Enhanced Negative Transconductance Transistor in Image Generation.

Youngmin Han, Ryun-Han Koo, Jaechan Song, Chang-Hyun Kim, Eun Kwang Lee, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Electrostatic Gaussian Transistor for Real-Time Probabilistic Inference.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Youngmin HanDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Ryun-Han KooInter-University Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Jaechan SongDepartment of Artificial Intelligence Semiconductor Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, 04763, South Korea.
Chang-Hyun KimSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.
Eun Kwang LeeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea.
Wonjun ShinDepartment of Semiconductor Convergence Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, South Korea.
Hocheon YooDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0772-3327

Funding

Institute of Information & communications Technology Planning & Evaluation IITP-(2025)-RS-2023-00253914National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00210194National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00213534National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00336845National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00433166National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2024-00442020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reliable true-random number generator (TRNG) hardware demands amplified intrinsic noise and multi-bit entropy output, which are difficult to achieve in conventional single-device TRNG implementation. A bi-heterojunction noise-enhanced negative transconductance (BHN-NTC) transistor is presented, incorporating an asymmetric PTCDI-C13 layer into an NTC transistor. This design enhances electron injection, expanding the NTC region (19 → 27 V) and increasing negative transconductance (-0.036 µS at V

Indexed as

Bi‐heterojunctionlow‐frequency noisemulti‐valued logicnegative transconductancenoise enhancementstochastic electronics

Identifiers

PMID40556632
PMCPMC12531724

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.