Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40556494›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2025

Structural Alterations Associated With Cardiovascular Autonomic Failure in Multiple System Atrophy.

Claire Georges, Germain Arribarat, Marc Kermorgant, Fabrice Bonneville, Margherita Fabbri, Alexandra Foubert, Wassilios Meissner, Olivier Rascol, Anne Pavy-Le Traon, Patrice Péran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Claire GeorgesCH Montauban, Service de Neurologie, Montauban, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9969-3246
Germain ArribaratToNIC, Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, UPS, Toulouse, France.
Marc KermorgantCHU Toulouse, Service de Neurologie, Centre de Référence de l'Atrophie Multi-systématisée, Toulouse, France.
Fabrice BonnevilleCHU Toulouse, Service de Neuroradiologie, Toulouse, France.
Margherita FabbriCHU Toulouse, Service de Neurologie, Centre de Référence de l'Atrophie Multi-systématisée, Toulouse, France.
Alexandra FoubertCHU Toulouse, Service de Neuroradiologie, Toulouse, France.
Wassilios MeissnerCHU Bordeaux, Service de Neurologie des Maladies Neurodégénératives, IMNc, Bordeaux, France.
Olivier RascolCHU Toulouse, Service de Neurologie, Centre de Référence de l'Atrophie Multi-systématisée, Toulouse, France.
Anne Pavy-Le TraonCHU Toulouse, Service de Neurologie, Centre de Référence de l'Atrophie Multi-systématisée, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9375-1553
Patrice PéranToNIC, Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Université de Toulouse, INSERM, UPS, Toulouse, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly severe autonomic failure (AF) in multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a risk factor for poor survival. Postmortem studies suggested that AF is related to the degeneration of preganglionic autonomic neurons of the brainstem and spinal cord.

objectivesCharacterize cerebral alterations on brain imaging associated with cardiovascular AF.

methodsCardiovascular sympathetic failure was evaluated through orthostatic hypotension (OH) based on changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure during tilt-test (ΔSBP and ΔDBP). Reduced heart rate (HR) variability reflecting cardio-vagal impairment was assessed with a composite score formed by the root-mean square differences of successive R-R intervals (RMSSD) and HR changes during deep breathing. Voxel-based morphometry (SPM12), volumetry, and cortical thickness measurements (FreeSurfer 7.0) of T1-weighted anatomical images were used to assess gray matter (GM) atrophy in sub-tentorial structures. Multivariate analysis included age, disease severity (UMSARS), and total intracranial volume as confounding factors.

resultsA total of 62 MSA patients followed at the French Reference Center were retrospectively included, aged 67.3 ± 8.6 years, 69.4% MSA-P, disease duration 4.2 ± 2.1 years. Medulla atrophy was correlated to OH (p < 0.006). Decrease in GM volume in the left anterior cerebellum (lobule V) was correlated to ΔDBP (pFWEc = 0.017). GM loss in the left interposed nucleus was correlated to ΔSBP (p < 0.003), whereas atrophy of the right dentate was associated with decreased HR variability (p < 0.003).

conclusionMedulla volume was strongly correlated with OH. Cerebellar degeneration was associated with the severity of cardiovascular AF.

Indexed as

Autonomic Nervous System DiseasesHypotension, OrthostaticMultiple System AtrophyAgedAtrophyFemaleGray MatterHeart RateHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiesatrophyautonomic failureMRImultiple system atrophyVBMvolumetry

Identifiers

PMID40556494
PMCPMC12188099

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.