Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40556272›Full record

ArticlePediatric transplantation2025

Novel Use of Bland Trans-Arterial Embolization for Hepatoblastoma: A Case Report.

Dan Pham, Armando Vera, Chong Bin He, Rachel S Kronenfeld, Alyson Trillo, Taumoha Ghosh, Jennifer Garcia, Akin Tekin, Prasoon Mohan, Lorraine Portelance and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dan PhamDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8201-3827
Armando VeraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, Florida, USA.
Chong Bin HeDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.
Rachel S KronenfeldDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.
Alyson TrilloJohns Hopkins all Children's Hospital, St Petersburg, Florida, Cancer and Blood Disorders Institute, St Petersburg, Florida, USA.
Taumoha GhoshDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Utah/Primary Children's Hospital, Salt Lake City, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3420-3167
Jennifer GarciaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.
Akin TekinDepartment of Surgery, Division of Transplant Surgery, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.
Prasoon MohanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.
Lorraine PortelanceDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, Florida, USA.
Warren AlpersteinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.
Aditi DhirDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Miami/Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatoblastoma is an embryonal tumor originating from hepatocyte precursors. Surgical resection is the primary treatment. Unresectable cases are treated with chemotherapy combined with liver transplantation. Patients with suboptimal chemotherapy response face limited therapeutic choices. Trans-arterial radioembolization (TARE), trans-arterial chemoembolization (TACE), and bland trans-arterial embolization (TAE) are therapeutic radiologic techniques that preferentially utilize blood supply for liver tumors to deliver microspheres to the tumor. These radiologic techniques used in pediatrics are limited to relapsed diseases or for palliation.

methodsWe describe the case of the youngest patient with hepatoblastoma to undergo TARE-Y90 and the first pediatric patient to undergo TAE as a bridge to liver transplantation.

resultsA 12-month-old boy, born prematurely at 25 weeks' gestation, was found to have PRETEXT III, intermediate-risk, non-metastatic, unresectable hepatoblastoma. His initial alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was elevated to 2,140,000 ng/mL. Systemic chemotherapy had minimal response, and escalation of chemotherapy was unsuccessful, raising concern for chemotherapy resistance. After multidisciplinary discussion, he underwent TARE-Y90 with tumor response by imaging and improved AFP. However, his disease remained unresectable. TAE was performed twice as a bridge to liver transplant, followed by another chemotherapy cycle to minimize metastasis. Both procedures had minimal complications.

conclusionsThis case represents the successful use of TARE and TAE for chemotherapy-resistant hepatoblastoma to reduce tumor burden and to allow for curative liver transplant in a pediatric patient. Short-term outcomes are promising as he underwent cadaveric liver transplantation and continues to do well without evidence of recurrence, 2 years off therapy.

Indexed as

Embolization, TherapeuticHepatoblastomaLiver NeoplasmsHumansInfantLiver TransplantationMaleTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40556272
PMCPMC12188029

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