Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40556010›Full record

ArticleBMC global and public health2025

Using implementation science to enhance specialized mental health supervision: pre-implementation assessment and rapid qualitative methods.

Tonya Van Deinse, Allison Waters, Kasey Barton, Sherri Bloodworth, Nicholas Powell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC global and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tonya Van DeinseSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 325 Pittsboro Street, CB#3550, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. tbv@email.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2810-0807
Allison WatersSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 325 Pittsboro Street, CB#3550, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2017-7702
Kasey BartonGeorgia Department of Community Supervision, 2 M.L.K. Jr Dr SE, Atlanta, GA, 30334, USA.
Sherri BloodworthGeorgia Department of Community Supervision, 2 M.L.K. Jr Dr SE, Atlanta, GA, 30334, USA.
Nicholas PowellGeorgia Department of Community Supervision, 2 M.L.K. Jr Dr SE, Atlanta, GA, 30334, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6536-8111

Funding

Bureau of Justice Assistance 15PBJA-22-GG-03030-MENTNIMH NIH HHS 1K01MH129619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough implementation science methods have been widely used across all sectors of healthcare, they are less commonly used to promote health interventions within criminal legal system settings. This gap in the research is problematic given the need for effective treatments to address comparatively worse health and mental health outcomes among people involved in the criminal legal system. Additionally, there have been relatively few published studies documenting methods at the pre-implementation phase. This article reports on a pre-implementation assessment conducted as part of a grant-funded initiative with a statewide community supervision agency to address key limitations in the state's Specialized Mental Health Supervision program by piloting two implementation strategies: clinical case consultation and enhancing mental health officers' relationships with behavioral health service providers.

methodsThe purpose of this study was to provide agency leaders with practical and timely information to make decisions regarding their plan for rolling out the initiative. Within a 30-day timeframe, the research team conducted 22 brief, semi-structured interviews with members of the implementation team and community supervision officers and their supervisors. The team then used rapid qualitative analysis methods to identify potential challenges and facilitators of the implementation strategies and make recommendations to improve implementation.

resultsAlthough participants indicated that considering mental health symptoms was a top factor in caseload assignment and step-down, they believed other stabilizing factors (e.g., housing, employment) and risk for re-offense should also be considered. Participants described the need for more training on mental health topics and the local service system. Lastly, the agency learned about factors that could impact the consultation process (e.g., trusting the consultant, maintaining a growth mindset) and relationships with behavioral health service providers (e.g., having a common language between community supervision and behavioral health), officer workload, and leadership engagement.

conclusionsPre-implementation assessments, including those conducted using rapid analysis methods, should be routine practices when launching an intervention or an implementation strategy under real-world conditions. These assessments provide agencies and their research partners with actionable and tailored information that can enhance the pace and effectiveness of their implementation efforts.

Indexed as

Community supervisionImplementation scienceMental healthParolePre-implementation assessmentProbationRapid qualitative methods

Identifiers

PMID40556010
PMCPMC12186351

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.