Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40555978›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2025

Comparative evaluation of four commercial analyzers for the serological screening of hepatitis A.

Junhyup Song, Jiyeon Kim, Sinyoung Kim, Younhee Park

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junhyup Song *Departments of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Jiyeon Kim *Departments of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Sinyoung KimDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Younhee ParkDepartments of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. younheep@yuhs.ac.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerological assays for hepatitis A virus (HAV) play a crucial role in diagnosing acute infections and monitoring disease transmission. Given their widespread use in clinical laboratories, discrepancies among different immunoassay analyzers may have significant clinical implications. This study aimed to assess the quantitative and qualitative agreement between anti-HAV total immunoglobulin (or IgG) and IgM results across four fully automated immunoassay systems.

methodsA total of 280 and 223 clinical serum samples were tested for anti-HAV total immunoglobulin (or IgG) and IgM, respectively, using four immunoanalyzers: Vitros ECiQ (Ortho), Atellica IM 1600 (Siemens), Alinity i (Abbott), and Cobas e801 (Roche). Quantitative correlations and qualitative agreements were assessed, and cases with discordant anti-HAV IgM results were further investigated using available clinical data.

resultsWhile the total immunoglobulin (or IgG) assay demonstrated a strong correlation across all platforms, substantial discrepancies were observed in the IgM results, particularly between the Vitros ECiQ and the other three analyzers. Although the other three platforms yielded concordant results, the clinical review indicated that in 4 out of 6 cases (66.6%), the Vitros ECiQ results aligned more closely with the clinical presentations.

conclusionsThis study highlights inter-assay variability in anti-HAV IgM detection and underscores the need for improved harmonization across platforms. Future studies incorporating a sufficient number of molecularly confirmed acute hepatitis A cases are warranted to clarify the causes of false results and minimize the potential clinical impact of inaccurate testing.

Indexed as

Hepatitis AHepatitis A AntibodiesMass ScreeningSerologic TestsAdultAutomation, LaboratoryFemaleHepatitis A virusHumansImmunoassayImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMaleMiddle AgedHepatitis A AntibodiesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MDiagnostic performanceFully automated immunoanalyzerHepatitis A virusMethod comparison

Identifiers

PMID40555978
PMCPMC12186357

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.