Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40555854›Full record

ReviewMammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society2025

A review on the mechanism and potential diagnostic application of CRISPR/Cas13a system.

Abdul Basit, Anjing Liu, Wanglong Zheng, Jianzhong Zhu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abdul BasitCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Anjing LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Wanglong ZhengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China. wanglongzheng@yzu.edu.cn.
Jianzhong ZhuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China. jzzhu@yzu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Open Project Program of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis NO: R2304The work was partly supported by the Yangzhou Science and Technology Plan in 2024 NO: YZ2024220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clustered regularly Interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) and CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins form a natural immune defense system in prokaryotic species, with approximately 90% of archaea and 40% of bacteria possessing these systems, highlighting their widespread role in microbial immunity. Among these, the CRISPR/Cas13a system, guided by a single-stranded RNA (crRNA), selectively targets RNA sequences and has shown immense potential in developing sensitive diagnostic tools. Recent advancements have combined Cas13a with amplification methods and lateral flow detection (CRISPR/Cas13a-LFD), improving its application for rapid and accurate RNA detection. In this review, we explore the history, structure, and functional mechanism of the CRISPR/Cas13a system, focusing on its diagnostic capabilities. We compare CRISPR/Cas13a to conventional diagnostic approaches, highlighting their advantages in sensitivity, specificity, speed, and flexibility for point-of-care application. Given the rapid development of CRISPR-based diagnostics in recent years, the Cas13a system shows great potential as a next-generation platform for accurate, portable, and cost-effective detection of viral and bacterial diseases. Furthermore, we address the existing challenges, including reliance upon amplification and off-target effects, and highlight the need for ongoing research to develop amplification-free systems suitable for clinical application.

Indexed as

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsAnimalsBacteriaCRISPR-Associated ProteinsHumansCRISPR-Associated ProteinsCRISPR/Cas13aLateral flow assayNucleic acid detectionRNA diagnosticsRNA-guided cleavages

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.